ArticleEcoHealth2019
Limited Exchange of Salmonella Among Domestic Pigs and Wild Boars in Italy.
Article in EcoHealth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed.
- Enteric Pathogens in Wild Boars Across the European Union: Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance Within a One Health Framework.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Outbreak ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Article
- Hunted Wild Boars in Sardinia: Prevalence, Antimicrobial Resistance and Genomic Analysis ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Comprehensive Genomic Characterization of Antibiotic Resistance, Virulence, and Clonality in Salmonella Isolates from Wild Animals in Algeria.EcoHealth · 2023Article
- Spatiotemporal Distribution ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Presence of Foodborne Bacteria in Wild Boar and Wild Boar Meat-A Literature Survey for the Period 2012-2022.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Different Roles of Wild Boars and Livestock in Salmonella Transmission to Humans in Italy.EcoHealth · 2023Article
- Antimicrobial Resistance ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Prevalence of DifferentAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
- Dissemination of antimicrobial-resistant isolates of Salmonella spp. in wild boars and its relationship with management practices.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2022Article
- Presence of enteric bacterial pathogens in meat samples of wild boar hunted in Campania region, southern Italy.Italian journal of food safety · 2022Article
- Survey on the Presence of Bacterial and Parasitic Zoonotic Agents in the Feces of Wild Birds.Veterinary sciences · 2021Article
- Improving Hunted Wild Boar Carcass Hygiene: Roles of Different Factors Involved in the Harvest Phase.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Temporal and geographical research trends of antimicrobial resistance in wildlife - A bibliometric analysis.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2021Review
- Detection of Beta-Lactam-ResistantAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021Article
- Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistances ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Serotyping and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Resistance ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Prevalence of ESβL, AmpC and Colistin-ResistantMicroorganisms · 2021Article
- Enterobacteriaceae andEuropean journal of wildlife research · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The study assessed Salmonella carriage in wild boars (Sus scrofa) and compared their isolates with those recovered from the domestic swine population of the same area of northern Italy (Emilia-Romagna), characterized by intensive pig farming and rather high density of wild boars. A total of 189 wild boars hunted during twelve months (2017-2018) were tested for Salmonella in mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN) and faecal samples. Antimicrobial resistance of recovered strains was tested against 14 antimicrobials. Salmonella was detected in 33/189 wild boars (17.5%), specifically from 30/189 MLN (15.9%) and 6/189 faecal samples (3.2%). Three animals were positive in both samples. Thirteen Salmonella serovars were identified, i.e. Typhimurium (the most common), Bovismorbificans, Coeln, Derby, Enteritidis, Gaminara, Hessarek, Houtenae IV, Kottbus, Napoli, Stanleyville, Thompson and Veneziana. Salmonella carriage was higher in warm than in cold months (P = 0.0013). Pregnancy status was never associated with Salmonella carriage, with significant difference in the recovery of the pathogen between non-pregnant and pregnant females (P = 0.003). Only one resistance pattern to streptomycin and tetracycline was found in 15 isolates (41.7%) belonging to Typhimurium (14/14; 100%) and Kottbus (1/3; 33.3%) serovars. Overlap with isolates from farmed pigs was limited at serotype level (Typhimurium, Derby, Enteritis, Bovismorbificans, Kottbus) and absent at PFGE level, and also antimicrobial resistance patterns were substantially different. This evidence indicates a substantial segregation of the two animal populations with regard to infectious contacts, possibly suggesting that biosecurity measures in place at industrial farm level limit the exchange of Salmonella.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.