Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31118420›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Within-host evolution of Helicobacter pylori shaped by niche-specific adaptation, intragastric migrations and selective sweeps.

Florent Ailloud, Xavier Didelot, Sabrina Woltemate, Gudrun Pfaffinger, Jörg Overmann, Ruth Christiane Bader, Christian Schulz, Peter Malfertheiner, Sebastian Suerbaum

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed
16.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The occurrences ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2025
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37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Florent AilloudDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Epidemiology, Max von Pettenkofer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Xavier DidelotSchool of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
Sabrina WoltemateInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Epidemiology, MHH Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Gudrun PfaffingerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Epidemiology, Max von Pettenkofer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Jörg OvermannDZIF German Center for Infection Research, Hannover-Braunschweig Site, Hannover, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3909-7201
Ruth Christiane BaderDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Epidemiology, Max von Pettenkofer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Christian SchulzDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Otto von Guericke University, 39106, Magdeburg, Germany.
Peter MalfertheinerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Otto von Guericke University, 39106, Magdeburg, Germany.
Sebastian SuerbaumDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Epidemiology, Max von Pettenkofer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, 80336, Munich, Germany. suerbaum@mvp.uni-muenchen.de.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DELMU Klinikum · DEGerman Center for Infection Research · DELaboratoire National de Référence · MALudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) SFB 900/A1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) SFB 900/Z1Medical Research Council MR/R015600/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human pathogen Helicobacter pylori displays extensive genetic diversity. While H. pylori is known to evolve during infection, population dynamics inside the gastric environment have not been extensively investigated. Here we obtained gastric biopsies from multiple stomach regions of 16 H. pylori-infected adults, and analyze the genomes of 10 H. pylori isolates from each biopsy. Phylogenetic analyses suggest location-specific evolution and bacterial migration between gastric regions. Migration is significantly more frequent between the corpus and the fundus than with the antrum, suggesting that physiological differences between antral and oxyntic mucosa contribute to spatial partitioning of H. pylori populations. Associations between H. pylori gene polymorphisms and stomach niches suggest that chemotaxis, regulatory functions and outer membrane proteins contribute to specific adaptation to the antral and oxyntic mucosa. Moreover, we show that antibiotics can induce severe population bottlenecks and likely play a role in shaping the population structure of H. pylori.

Indexed as

Mutation RateAdaptation, BiologicalAdultAgedBiopsyChemotaxisGastric MucosaGenome, BacterialHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansMiddle AgedPhylogenyPolymorphism, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID31118420
PMCPMC6531487
OpenAlexW2944978785

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.