Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31118103›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2019

Distinct fatty acid signatures in infrapatellar fat pad and synovial fluid of patients with osteoarthritis versus rheumatoid arthritis.

Anne-Mari Mustonen, Reijo Käkelä, Petri Lehenkari, Johanna Huhtakangas, Sanna Turunen, Antti Joukainen, Tommi Kääriäinen, Tommi Paakkonen, Heikki Kröger, Petteri Nieminen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Pro-resolving Annexin A1-derived peptide Ac2-26 reduces nociception and mitigates joint damage in experimental osteoarthritis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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  16. Origins of synergy in multilipid lubrication.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anne-Mari MustonenInstitute of Biomedicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland. Anne-Mari.Mustonen@uef.fi.ORCID 0000-0003-2266-2518
Reijo KäkeläMolecular and Integrative Biosciences Research Programme, Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 65, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Petri LehenkariCancer and Translational Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, FI-90014, Oulu, Finland.
Johanna HuhtakangasCancer and Translational Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, FI-90014, Oulu, Finland.
Sanna TurunenCancer and Translational Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, FI-90014, Oulu, Finland.
Antti JoukainenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Hand Surgery, Kuopio University Hospital (KYS), P.O. Box 100, FI-70029, Kuopio, Finland.
Tommi KääriäinenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Hand Surgery, Kuopio University Hospital (KYS), P.O. Box 100, FI-70029, Kuopio, Finland.
Tommi PaakkonenInstitute of Biomedicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland.
Heikki KrögerDepartment of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Hand Surgery, Kuopio University Hospital (KYS), P.O. Box 100, FI-70029, Kuopio, Finland.
Petteri NieminenInstitute of Biomedicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland.
Kuopio University Hospital · FIOulu University Hospital · FIUniversity of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

Jane ja Aatos Erkon Säätiö n/a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfrapatellar fat pad (IFP) has recently emerged as a potential source of inflammation in knee arthropathies. It has been proposed to be one source of adipocytokines, fatty acids (FA), and FA-derived lipid mediators that could contribute to the pathophysiological processes in the knee joint. Alterations in synovial fluid (SF) lipid composition have been linked to both osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The aim of the present study was to compare the FA signatures in the IFP and SF of RA and OA patients.

methodsPairs of IFP and SF samples were collected from the same knees of RA (n = 10) and OA patients (n = 10) undergoing total joint replacement surgery. Control SF samples (n = 6) were harvested during diagnostic or therapeutic arthroscopic knee surgery unrelated to RA or OA. The FA composition in the total lipids of IFP and SF was determined by gas chromatography with flame ionization and mass spectrometric detection.

resultsArthropathies resulted in a significant reduction in the SF proportions of n-6 polyunsaturated FA (PUFA), more pronouncedly in OA than in RA. OA was also characterized with reduced percentages of 22:6n-3 and lower product/precursor ratios of n-3 PUFA. The proportions of total monounsaturated FA increased in both RA and OA SF. Regarding IFP, RA patients had lower proportions of 20:4n-6, total n-6 PUFA, and 22:6n-3, as well as lower product/precursor ratios of n-3 PUFA compared to OA patients. The average chain length of SF FA decreased in both diagnoses and the double bond index in OA.

conclusionsThe observed complex alterations in the FA signatures could have both contributed to but also limited the inflammatory processes and cartilage destruction in the RA and OA knees.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAgedArthritis, RheumatoidFatty AcidsFemaleHumansKnee JointMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritisOsteoarthritis, KneeSynovial FluidFatty AcidsFatty acidInfrapatellar fat padn-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidsn-6 polyunsaturated fatty acidsOsteoarthritisRheumatoid arthritisSynovial fluid

Identifiers

PMID31118103
PMCPMC6532171
OpenAlexW2947647778

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.