Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31117741›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics2019

Avapritinib: A Selective Inhibitor of KIT and PDGFRα that Reverses ABCB1 and ABCG2-Mediated Multidrug Resistance in Cancer Cell Lines.

Chung-Pu Wu, Sabrina Lusvarghi, Jyun-Cheng Wang, Sung-Han Hsiao, Yang-Hui Huang, Tai-Ho Hung, Suresh V Ambudkar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chung-Pu WuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology , Taipei Chang Gung Memorial Hospital , Taipei 105 , Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2434-3361
Sabrina LusvarghiLaboratory of Cell Biology, Center for Cancer Research , National Cancer Institute , Bethesda , Maryland 20892 , United States.
Jyun-Cheng Wang
Sung-Han Hsiao
Yang-Hui Huang
Tai-Ho HungDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology , Taipei Chang Gung Memorial Hospital , Taipei 105 , Taiwan.
Suresh V AmbudkarLaboratory of Cell Biology, Center for Cancer Research , National Cancer Institute , Bethesda , Maryland 20892 , United States.
Chang Gung University · TWNational Cancer Institute · USChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

Biochemical Analysis of Multidrug Resistance-linked Transport ProteinsZIABC010030 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI AMBUDKAR, SURESH · 2009 to 2025
$21.6M
Multidrug Resistance-linked Transport ProteinsZ01BC010030 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI AMBUDKAR, SURESH · 1996 to 2008
$2.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC010030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The frequent occurrence of multidrug resistance (MDR) conferred by the overexpression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters ABCB1 and ABCG2 in cancer cells remains a therapeutic obstacle for scientists and clinicians. Consequently, developing or identifying modulators of ABCB1 and ABCG2 that are suitable for clinical practice is of great importance. Therefore, we have explored the drug repositioning approach to identify candidate modulators of ABCB1 and ABCG2 from tyrosine kinase inhibitors with known pharmacological properties and anticancer activities. In this study, we discovered that avapritinib (BLU-285), a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable tyrosine kinase inhibitor against mutant forms of KIT and platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA), attenuates the transport function of both ABCB1 and ABCG2. Moreover, avapritinib restores the chemosensitivity of ABCB1- and ABCG2-overexpressing MDR cancer cells at nontoxic concentrations. These findings were further supported by results of apoptosis induction assays, ATP hydrolysis assays, and docking of avapritinib in the drug-binding pockets of ABCB1 and ABCG2. Altogether, our study highlights an additional action of avapritinib on ABC drug transporters, and a combination of avapritinib with conventional chemotherapy should be further investigated in patients with MDR tumors.

Indexed as

ApoptosisATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2Cell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDrug Resistance, MultipleDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHEK293 CellsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Docking SimulationNeoplasm ProteinsProtein BindingProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaABCB1 protein, humanABCG2 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2KIT protein, humanNeoplasm ProteinsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphabreast cancer resistance proteinchemoresistancecombination chemotherapy with BLU-285modulatorsP-glycoprotein

Identifiers

PMID31117741
PMCPMC6620786
OpenAlexW2946983602

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.