ReviewImmunity2019
T Follicular Helper Cell Biology: A Decade of Discovery and Diseases.
Review in Immunity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1,009 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1,009 citing papers in PubMed, 1,541 citations in OpenAlex.
- Polypore mushroom mycelia as an adjunct to COVID-19 vaccination: a randomized clinical trial.BMC immunology · 2026Trial
- Dissociation between humoral and multi-omic immune responses to inactivated COVID-19 vaccination in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Trial
- Vaccination with mRNA-encoded membrane-anchored HIV envelope trimers elicited tier 2 neutralizing antibodies in a phase 1 clinical trial.Science translational medicine · 2025Trial
- Vaccine-induced T cell responses correlate with reduced risk of severe COVID-19 in a placebo-controlled efficacy trial.EBioMedicine · 2025Trial
- CXCL13-expressing CD4Oncoimmunology · 2026Article
- Pre-vaccination immune signatures of children with inborn errors of immunity associate with COVID-19 vaccine response.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2026Article
- Memory Cell and Antibody Responses Following a Single Versus Two Doses of Escherichia coli-Produced Vaccine Against Human Papillomavirus Types 16 and 18: A Real-World Study in Chinese Girls.International journal of cancer · 2026Article
- Antiviral and inflammatory immune signatures in anti-CD20-treated multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study.Journal of neurology · 2026Article
- Epigenetic regulation of humoral immunity: molecular mechanisms, diseases and therapeutic targets.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- Geranylgeranylation is required for B-cell proliferation and plasma cell survival implications for autoimmune therapy.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2026Article
- Targeting T follicular helper cells for lifelong health.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026Review
- Regulation of follicular helper T cell subset differentiation in health and disease.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Review
- Apoptotic Quality Control of Cellular Competence Limits Cryptic Germinal Center B Cell States.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Surface display of co-stimulatory ligand B7H2 on engineered bacteria enhances tumor immunotherapy.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- Loss of short-form Ron promotes B and T cell cooperation to prevent outgrowth of breast cancer bone metastasis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- T Cell Thoughts.Immunological reviews · 2026Review
- Beyond B cell helpers: diverse roles of peripheral helper T cells.International immunology · 2026Review
- Review
- Article
- A human PBMC-based new approach method reveals PFAS-driven T-cell proliferation and immune dysregulation.Archives of toxicology · 2026Article
949 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Helping B cells and antibody responses is a major function of CD4
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.