Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31116335›Full record

SynthesisRevista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica

[Type 2 diabetes mellitus in peru: a systematic review of prevalence and incidence in the general population].

Rodrigo M Carrillo-Larco, Antonio Bernabé-Ortiz

Open access · diamondAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
19.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus andInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Multimorbidity Patterns among People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Findings from Lima, Peru.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Incidence rate of stroke in Peru.Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rodrigo M Carrillo-LarcoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Antonio Bernabé-OrtizCRONICAS Centro de Excelencia en Enfermedades Crónicas, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú.
Peruvian University of Applied Sciences · PEUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PE

Funding

Wellcome Trust 214185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objetives. To identify prevalence and incidence studies of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the general adult population in Peru. MATERIALS AND

methodsObservational studies involving randomly selected individuals from the general population were evaluated. The definition of diabetes had to include at least one laboratory parameter (e.g. baseline glucose). LILACS, SciELO, Scopus, Medline, Embasem and Global Health were reviewed without restriction. Risk of bias was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale.

resultsThe search identified 909 results; additionally, an article from another source was added. After evaluating the results, 20 articles representing nine studies were selected (n=16 585). One of the studies was national in scope and another semi-national (ENINBSC, 2004-05 and PERUDIAB, 2010-12). The first study reported a prevalence of 5.1% in subjects ≥35 years, while the second reported 7.0% in subjects ≥25 years. Other studies focused on populations in one or more cities in the country, or on selected population groups, such as the PERU MIGRANT study (2007-08) which reported the prevalence of diabetes in subjects in rural areas (0.8%), in rural-urban migrants (2.8%), and in urban areas (6.3%). Three studies followed up prospectively, one of them being PERUDIAB: a cumulative incidence of 19.5 new cases per 1,000 people per year. The risk of bias was low in all studies.

conclusionsPopulation studies indicate that the prevalence of diabetes has increased and that there are approximately two new cases per 100 people per year. Evidence is still scarce in the jungle and in rural populations.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansIncidencePeruPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID31116335
PMCPMC7613195
OpenAlexW2923004419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.