Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31116268›Full record

Observational studySao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina2019

Immunoexpression of TS, p53, COX2, EGFR, MSH6 and MLH1 biomarkers and its correlation with degree of differentiation, tumor staging and prognostic factors in colorectal adenocarcinoma: a retrospective longitudinal study.

Wilson Roberto Batista, Gianni Santos, Flávia Maria Ribeiro Vital, Delcio Matos

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reports of biochemistry & molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wilson Roberto BatistaMD. Coordinator, Oncological Surgery Sector, Muriaé Cancer Hospital, Muriaé (MG), Brazil, and Doctoral Student, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2836-1687
Gianni SantosMSc. Statistician, Applied Statistics Sector, Pro-Rectorate for Postgraduate Studies and Research, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7833-9221
Flávia Maria Ribeiro VitalMD. Physiotherapist, Physiotherapy Sector, Muriaé Cancer Hospital, Muriaé (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3269-0088
Delcio MatosMD, MSc, PhD. Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, Escola Paulista de Medicina (EPM), Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0117-8786
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are cases of colorectal tumors that, although small, show more aggressive evolution than large tumors. This motivated us to study whether there are any proteins capable of alerting about these changes. The aim here was to correlate the immunoexpression of the TS, p53, COX2, EGFR, MSH6 and MLH1 biomarkers in tumors in patients with colorectal adenocarcinoma, with the degree of cell differentiation, tumor staging and clinical-pathological prognostic factors. DESIGN AND

settingRetrospective observational study at a public tertiary-level hospital.

methodsWe analyzed tissue-microarray paraffin blocks of tumor tissues that had been resected from 107 patients. We used Fisher's exact test to study associations between tumor differentiation/staging and the immunoexpression of biomarkers. We also used Kaplan-Meier estimation, the log-rank test and the adjusted Cox regression model to investigate the patients' overall survival (in months) according to biomarkers and disease-free interval.

resultsThe degree of tumor differentiation and tumor staging were not associated with the biomarkers, except in cases of patients in stages III or IV, in which there was a correlation with MLH1 expression (P=0.021). Patient survival and disease-free interval were not associated with the biomarkers.

conclusionThere were no associations between the degree of tumor differentiation, staging, length of survival or disease-free interval and the immunoexpression of the TS, p53, COX2, EGFR or MSH6 tumor markers. In advanced cases of colorectal adenocarcinoma (stages III and IV), there was a higher percentage of MLH1-negative results.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsCyclooxygenase 2DNA-Binding ProteinsErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorCyclooxygenase 2DNA-Binding ProteinsEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsG-T mismatch-binding proteinMLH1 protein, humanMutL Protein Homolog 1Thymidylate SynthaseTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID31116268
PMCPMC9721211
OpenAlexW2946284451

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.