Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31116021›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2020

Tobacco use and HIV symptom severity in Chinese people living with HIV.

Wei-Ti Chen, Chengshi Shiu, Joyce P Yang, Myo Mie Mie Tun, Lin Zhang, Kerong Wang, Li-Chen Chen, Myo Nyein Aung, Hongzhou Lu, Hongxin Zhao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Wei-Ti ChenSchool of Nursing, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2342-045X
Chengshi ShiuSchool of Nursing, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Joyce P YangDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6387-0594
Myo Mie Mie TunThe Union, Integrated HIV Care (IHC) Program, Shan State, Myanmar.
Lin ZhangShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Kerong WangBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Li-Chen ChenSchool of Nursing, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Myo Nyein AungAdvanced Research Institute for Health Sciences and Faculty of International Liberal Arts, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Hongzhou LuShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Hongxin ZhaoBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Capital Medical University · CNShanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CNUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USJuntendo University · JPNational Cheng Kung University · TWVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Sung-Jae Lee · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Research Education Institute for Dynamic Scholars (REIDS)R25MH087217 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Jasmine Abrams, Trace S Kershaw · 2010 to 2026
$3.9M
Self- and Family-Management Intervention in HIV+ Chinese WomenK23NR014107 · NINR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, WEI-TI · 2013 to 2015
$374k
Understanding Self- and Family-Management in HIV-positive Asian Americans in New YorkR03MD012210 · NIMHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, WEI-TI · 2017 to 2018
$157k
NIMHD NIH HHS R03 MD012210NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH087217NINR NIH HHS K23 NR014107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to nicotine among people living with HIV (PLWH) may impact physical health as indicated by experienced symptoms. Yet, the empirical evidence documenting the relations between tobacco use and symptom experiences among PLWH remains limited. This study aims to assess the relationships between tobacco use and HIV symptoms through a cross-sectional survey conducted in Beijing and Shanghai. The WHO ASSIST screening test was used for frequency of tobacco use. Sixty-four items from the revised signs and symptoms checklist for persons with HIV disease (SSC-HIVrev) were used. "Total number of symptoms" was created by summing all the binary coded and "Maximal symptom severity" was created by taking the maximal severity level across all symptoms for each participant. After controlling for confounding variables, tobacco use was not associated with the total number of symptom, yet was associated with the maximal symptom severity. This study documents the link between tobacco use and experienced symptoms among PLWH by demonstrating that higher frequency of tobacco use is associated with greater odds of reporting more severe symptoms. Smoking cessation strategies should be integrated into symptom management interventions for PLWH to optimize their effectiveness.

Indexed as

AdultBeijingChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexSmoking CessationTobacco UseChinaHIVseveritysymptomstobacco

Identifiers

PMID31116021
PMCPMC6872921
OpenAlexW2945103016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.