Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31115753›Full record

ArticleActa diabetologica2019

Diallyl trisulfide attenuates hyperglycemia-induced endothelial apoptosis by inhibition of Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission.

Ying Hao, Hui-Min Liu, Xin Wei, Xue Gong, Zhao-Yang Lu, Zhen-Hao Huang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta diabetologica, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Advances of HAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ying HaoDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University, 1800 Yuntai Road, Shanghai, 200126, China.
Hui-Min LiuDepartment of Hematology, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Xin WeiDepartment of Pharmacy, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 1665 Kongjiang Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Xue GongDepartment of Cardiology, Delta Health Hospital, 109 Xule Road, Shanghai, 201702, China.
Zhao-Yang LuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Taiyuan, 030001, China. flyme618@126.com.
Zhen-Hao HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University, 1800 Yuntai Road, Shanghai, 200126, China. hzh5756@easthospital.cn.
Shanghai East Hospital · CNShanxi Medical University · CNXinHua Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81800171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsHyperglycemia induces endothelial cell apoptosis and blood vessel damage, while diallyl trisulfide (DATS) has shown cardiovascular protection in animal models and humans. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of DATS on inhibition of high glucose-induced endothelial cell apoptosis and the underlying molecular events.

methodsHuman umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were incubated with DATS (100 μM) for 30 min and then cultured in high-glucose medium (HG, 33 mM) for 24 h for assessment of apoptosis, glutathione (GSH), reactive oxygen species (ROS), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and gene expression using the terminal deoxyuridine triphosphate nick end labeling (TUNEL), flow cytometry, caspase-3 activity, ROS, SOD, and western blot assays as well as JC-1 and MitoTracker Red staining, respectively.

resultsDATS treatment significantly inhibited high glucose-induced HUVEC apoptosis by blockage of intracellular and mitochondrial ROS generation, maintenance of the mitochondrial membrane potential, and suppression of high glucose-induced dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) expression. Furthermore, DATS blockage of high glucose-induced mitochondrial fission and apoptosis was through adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activation-inhibited Drp1 expression in HUVECs.

conclusionsDATS demonstrated the ability to inhibit high glucose-induced HUVEC apoptosis via suppression of Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission in an AMPK-dependent fashion.

Indexed as

ApoptosisMitochondrial DynamicsAllyl CompoundsDynaminsGlucoseGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSulfidesAllyl Compoundsdiallyl trisulfideDNM1L protein, humanDynaminsGlucoseGTP PhosphohydrolasesMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSulfidesApoptosisDiallyl trisulfideDrp1Endothelial cellsHigh glucose/hyperglycemiaMitochondrial fission

Identifiers

PMID31115753
PMCPMC6768919
OpenAlexW2945963140

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.