Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31115738›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2019

Adult sleep apnea and tonsil hypertrophy: should pharyngoplasty be associated with tonsillectomy?

Robin Baudouin, Marc Blumen, Cyril Chaufton, Frédéric Chabolle

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Surgical failure guided by DISE in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Intracapsular tonsillectomy in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea and large tonsils.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  3. Using DISE to evaluate tonsillar obstruction in sleep apnea syndrome in adults.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  4. Tonsillectomy May Not Be the Answer in All OSA Cases.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
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  7. Treatment of sleep apnoea with tonsillectomy: a retrospective analysis using long-term follow-up data.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robin BaudouinENT Head and Neck Surgery Department, Sleep Laboratory, Service d'ORL, Hôpital Foch, 40 rue Worth, F-921 50, Suresnes, France. robin.baudouin@aol.com.
Marc BlumenENT Head and Neck Surgery Department, Sleep Laboratory, Service d'ORL, Hôpital Foch, 40 rue Worth, F-921 50, Suresnes, France.
Cyril ChauftonENT Head and Neck Surgery Department, Sleep Laboratory, Service d'ORL, Hôpital Foch, 40 rue Worth, F-921 50, Suresnes, France.
Frédéric ChabolleENT Head and Neck Surgery Department, Sleep Laboratory, Service d'ORL, Hôpital Foch, 40 rue Worth, F-921 50, Suresnes, France.
Hôpital Foch · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVelopharyngoplasty and palatine tonsillectomy are at the very heart of the surgical treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) care. In cases of major tonsil hypertrophy, we evaluated the relevance of associating soft palate surgery with palatine tonsillectomy, independent of the soft palate length.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective single-center study in OSAS patients with grade III or IV tonsils treated with tonsillectomy. Preoperative assessment included an upper airway examination performed while the patient was awake, a polysomnography and a drug-induced sedation endoscopy (DISE). Surgical efficacy was assessed on postoperative polysomnography. Success was considered when the postoperative apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) was less than 20 events/h with a 50% reduction. We compared palatine tonsillectomy efficacy alone (group A) and associated with soft palate surgery (group B).

resultsWe analyzed 33 patients who had undergone surgery between December 2006 and May 2018. Their preoperative mean BMI and mean AHI were 27.3 ± 7.5 kg/m

conclusionsAccording to this study, in our institution, in cases of major tonsillar hypertrophy, simultaneous soft palate surgery had no significant impact on the success rate, regardless of soft palate length. Associating soft palate surgery with palatine tonsillectomy does not seem mandatory to increase the success rate. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III. Retrospective comparative study.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansHypertrophyMaleMiddle AgedObesityOral Surgical ProceduresPalatine TonsilPharynxPolysomnographyRetrospective StudiesSleep Apnea, ObstructiveTonsillectomyTreatment OutcomeObstructive sleep apneaPharyngoplastySoft palateTonsillectomyUpper airway surgery

Identifiers

PMID31115738
OpenAlexW2946454261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.