Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31115693›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2020

Contraction dynamics of dental pulp cell rod microtissues.

Gunpreet Oberoi, Klara Janjić, Anna Sonja Müller, Barbara Schädl, Andreas Moritz, Hermann Agis

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gunpreet OberoiDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Sensengasse 2a, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Klara JanjićDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Sensengasse 2a, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Anna Sonja MüllerDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Sensengasse 2a, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Barbara SchädlAustrian Cluster for Tissue Regeneration, Vienna, Austria.
Andreas MoritzDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Sensengasse 2a, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Hermann AgisDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Sensengasse 2a, 1090, Vienna, Austria. hermann.agis@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9509-1555
Austrian Cluster for Tissue Regeneration · ATLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Traumatology, The Research Center in Cooperation with AUVA · AT

Funding

GEA Akademy (AT) Research fellowship "Wissenschaftsstipendium für Waldviertler WissenschaftlerInnen mit sozialer Kompetenz, Wissenschaft - solide wie Waldviertler Granit"Osteology Foundation 15-184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe factors that contribute to the morphological changes of dental pulp cell-derived microtissues are unknown. Here, we investigated the contraction dynamics of rod-shaped microtissues derived from dental pulp cells and examined the underlying cell signaling pathways.

methodsHuman dental pulp cells were seeded into agarose molds to assemble into rod-shaped microtissues. Resazurin- and tetrazolium-based cytotoxicity assays, Live/Dead staining, and hematoxylin and eosin staining for histological evaluation of rods were performed. Rod contraction was evaluated and measured for a period of 10 days. The role of TGF-β, phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT, and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway was analyzed.

resultsDental pulp cells readily assembled into rods, maintaining the geometric shape for 48 h. Following this period, they condensed to form stable spheroidal structures that remained vital for 10 days from seeding. Inhibition of phosphoinositide 3-kinase signaling pathway by LY294002 significantly prolonged the diminution in the length of rods formed by dental pulp cells. TGF-β and pharmacological inhibition of TGF-β signaling did not show pronounced effects.

conclusionOverall, dental pulp cells readily formed rod-shaped patterns of microtissues which, over a period of time, condensed into more stable spheroidal structures. Hence, technologies like bioprinting, using direct fabrication of microtissues need to consider the contraction dynamics. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The field of regenerative endodontology will benefit from our findings as it can be applied as a novel platform to test the impact of pharmacological agents, biomaterials, and regenerative approaches including bioprinting.

Indexed as

Dental PulpCells, CulturedHumansMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesTransforming Growth Factor betaContraction dynamicsPI3KPulp regenerationRod microtissuesTGF-β

Identifiers

PMID31115693
OpenAlexW2946241123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.