Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31115377›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2019

High degree of fluoroquinolone resistance among pulmonary tuberculosis patients in New Delhi, India.

Rohini Sharma, Surendra Kumar Sharma, Binit Kumar Singh, Abhenil Mittal, Prahlad Kumar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. A Difficult Case of Pyrexia of Unknown Origin.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rohini SharmaDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Surendra Kumar SharmaDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Binit Kumar SinghDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Abhenil MittalDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Prahlad KumarNational Tuberculosis Institute, Bengaluru, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INNational Tuberculosis Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

objectives: The fluoroquinolones (FQs) group of antibiotics is the backbone drugs for the management of drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB). In routine clinical practice, drug susceptibility testing (DST) for FQs is not performed, and the patients are empirically treated. A limited information exists regarding FQs resistance among pulmonary TB cases. The present study was conducted to determine the FQs resistance among drug sensitive and drug-resistant pulmonary TB patients in a tertiary care centre in north India.

methods: A total of 1619 sputum/smear-positive specimens of pulmonary TB patients were subjected to DST for first-line drugs (FLDs) and second-line drugs. In addition, FQs DST was also performed using automated Mycobacterial Growth Indicator Tube-960 liquid culture technique. The immuno-chromatographic assay was performed to distinguish Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) from non-MTBC.

results: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) was isolated in 1499 sputum specimens; 1099 culture specimens were sensitive to FLDs, 249 grew as multidrug-resistant (MDR) Mtb and the remaining 151 isolates revealed any drug resistance to FLDs. While FQs monoresistance among the FLD sensitive isolates was 3.1 per cent (35/1099), 27.3 per cent (68/249) among MDR Mtb isolates had additional FQs resistance. INTERPRETATION &

conclusions: FQs resistance among drug sensitive and MDR Mtb isolates was high in Delhi, India. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the DST for FQs should be routinely performed to avoid further amplification of drug resistance.

Indexed as

AdultAntitubercular AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleFluoroquinolonesHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisSputumTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantTuberculosis, PulmonaryAntitubercular AgentsFluoroquinolonesDrug susceptibility testingextensively drug-resistant tuberculosismultidrug-resistant tuberculosispre-extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID31115377
PMCPMC6507539
OpenAlexW2940900483

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.