Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31114644›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2019

Leukocytoclastic vasculitis caused by hepatitis C virus in a liver transplant recipient: A case report.

Gustavo de Sousa Arantes Ferreira, Andre Luis Conde Watanabe, Natalia de Carvalho Trevizoli, Fernando Marcus Felippe Jorge, Luiz Gustavo Guedes Diaz, Milla Carolina Costa Lafeta Araujo, Gabriela de Campos Araujo, Amanda de Castro Machado

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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of hepatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gustavo de Sousa Arantes FerreiraDepartment of Liver Transplantation, Instituto de Cardiologia do Distrito Federal, Brasilia 70673-900, Brazil.
Andre Luis Conde WatanabeDepartment of Liver Transplantation, Instituto de Cardiologia do Distrito Federal, Brasilia 70673-900, Brazil.
Natalia de Carvalho TrevizoliDepartment of Liver Transplantation, Instituto de Cardiologia do Distrito Federal, Brasilia 70673-900, Brazil. arantesferreira@yahoo.com.br.
Fernando Marcus Felippe JorgeDepartment of Liver Transplantation, Instituto de Cardiologia do Distrito Federal, Brasilia 70673-900, Brazil.
Luiz Gustavo Guedes DiazDepartment of Liver Transplantation, Instituto de Cardiologia do Distrito Federal, Brasilia 70673-900, Brazil.
Milla Carolina Costa Lafeta AraujoCurso de Medicina, Universidade Catolica de Brasilia, Brasilia 71966-700, Brazil.
Gabriela de Campos AraujoCurso de Medicina, Universidade Catolica de Brasilia, Brasilia 71966-700, Brazil.
Amanda de Castro MachadoCurso de Medicina, Universidade Catolica de Brasilia, Brasilia 71966-700, Brazil.
Instituto de Cardiologia do Distrito Federal · BRUniversidade Católica de Brasília · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfection by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) is currently considered to be a global health issue, with a high worldwide prevalence and causing chronic disease in afflicted individuals. The disease largely involves the liver but it can affect other organs, including the skin. While leukocytoclastic vasculitis has been reported as one of the dermatologic manifestations of HCV infection, there are no reports of this condition as the first symptom of HCV recurrence after liver transplantation. CASE SUMMARY: We report here a case of leukocytoclastic vasculitis in a liver transplant recipient on maintenance immunosuppression. The condition presented as a palpable purpura in both lower extremities. Blood and urine cultures were negative and all biochemical tests were normal, excepting evidence of anemia and hypocomplementemia. Imaging examination by computed tomography showed a small volume of ascites, diffuse thickening of bowel walls, and a small bilateral pleural effusion. Skin biopsy showed leukocytoclasia and fibrinoid necrosis. Liver biopsy was suggestive of HCV recurrence in the graft, and HCV polymerase chain reaction yielded 11460 copies/mL and identified the genotype as 1A. Treatment of the virus with a 12-wk direct-acting antiviral regimen of ribavirin, sofosbuvir and daclatasvir led to regression of the symptoms within the first 10 d and subsequent complete resolution of the symptoms.

conclusionThis case highlights the difficulties of diagnosing skin lesions caused by HCV infection in immunosuppressed patients.

Indexed as

Case reportDirect-acting antiviralsHepatitis CImmunosuppressionLeukocytoclastic vasculitisLiver transplantation

Identifiers

PMID31114644
PMCPMC6504854
OpenAlexW2941748287

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.