Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31114455›Full record

ArticlePrzeglad menopauzalny = Menopause review2019

Usefulness of HE4 protein in differentiation of pelvic masses in woman.

Andrzej Brenk, Piotr Bodzek, Mikołaj Baliś, Aleksandra Barbachowska, Iwona Janosz, Anita Olejek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Przeglad menopauzalny = Menopause review, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Circulating non-coding RNAs in recurrent and metastatic ovarian cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrzej BrenkDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Oncological Gynaecology, Medical University of Silesia, Poland.
Piotr BodzekDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Oncological Gynaecology, Medical University of Silesia, Poland.
Mikołaj BaliśDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Oncological Gynaecology, Medical University of Silesia, Poland.
Aleksandra BarbachowskaDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Oncological Gynaecology, Medical University of Silesia, Poland.
Iwona JanoszDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Oncological Gynaecology, Medical University of Silesia, Poland.
Anita OlejekDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Oncological Gynaecology, Medical University of Silesia, Poland.
Medical University of Silesia · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHE4 protein (human epididymis protein-4), which is the fourth subfraction of human epithelial protein, is a glycoprotein widely used as a tumor marker in ovarian cancer. If was first discovered in the epididymal epithelium and recognized as a protease inhibitor contributing to sperm maturation. The plasma HE4 concentration may also be increased in gynecological pathologies other than ovarian cancer. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe study was conducted between 2016 and 2017 among patients hospitalized in the Academic Department of Gynaecology. A total of 191 women were examined. Depending on the type of pathology which was the reason for hospitalization, 4 groups of patients were identified in the study. The first of these included 30 patients with ovarian cancer, the second 33 patients with benign ovarian lesion, the third 50 patients with endometrial cancer, and the fourth 28 patients with leiomyomas.

resultsThe highest concentration of HE4 protein was found in women with ovarian cancer, and it was statistically significantly higher compared to all other groups. Lower HE4 protein concentration than in women with ovarian cancer was reported in women with endometrial cancer, but it was statistically significantly higher compared to patients with uterine fibroids.

conclusionsThis marker may have significant clinical value in the differentiation of benign ovarian pathology from ovarian cancer. The study confirms the validity of using HE4 results in the assessment of potential malignancy of ovarian and endometrial lesions.

Indexed as

endometrial cancerHE4 proteinovarian canceruterine fibroids

Identifiers

PMID31114455
PMCPMC6528042
OpenAlexW2937646220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.