Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31113816›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2019

Elevated oxysterol levels in human and mouse livers reflect nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

Tina Raselli, Tom Hearn, Annika Wyss, Kirstin Atrott, Alain Peter, Isabelle Frey-Wagner, Marianne R Spalinger, Ewerton M Maggio, Andreas W Sailer, Johannes Schmitt and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tina RaselliDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland benjamin.misselwitz@insel.ch.
Tom HearnSwansea University Medical School Singleton Park, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Annika WyssDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Kirstin AtrottDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Alain PeterDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Isabelle Frey-WagnerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Marianne R SpalingerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ewerton M MaggioInstitute for Surgical Pathology University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Andreas W SailerChemical Biology and Therapeutics, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Johannes SchmittDivision of Hepatology Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Philipp SchreinerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Anja MoncsekDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Joachim MertensDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael ScharlDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
William J GriffithsSwansea University Medical School Singleton Park, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Marco BueterDepartment of Visceral Surgery University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Andreas GeierDivision of Hepatology Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Gerhard RoglerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Yuqin WangSwansea University Medical School Singleton Park, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Benjamin MisselwitzDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland benjamin.misselwitz@insel.ch.
University of Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHSwansea University · GBNovartis (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L001942/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a primary cause of liver disease, leads to complications such as fibrosis, cirrhosis, and carcinoma, but the pathophysiology of NASH is incompletely understood. Epstein-Barr virus-induced G protein-coupled receptor 2 (EBI2) and its oxysterol ligand 7α,25-dihydroxycholesterol (7α,25-diHC) are recently discovered immune regulators. Several lines of evidence suggest a role of oxysterols in NASH pathogenesis, but rigorous testing has not been performed. We measured oxysterol levels in the livers of NASH patients by LC-MS and tested the role of the EBI2-7α,25-diHC system in a murine feeding model of NASH. Free oxysterol profiling in livers from NASH patients revealed a pronounced increase in 24- and 7-hydroxylated oxysterols in NASH compared with controls. Levels of 24- and 7-hydroxylated oxysterols correlated with histological NASH activity. Histological analysis of murine liver samples demonstrated ballooning and liver inflammation. No significant genotype-related differences were observed in

Indexed as

AdultAlanine TransaminaseAnimalsAspartate AminotransferasesCholesterolChromatography, LiquidFlow CytometryHumansHydroxycholesterolsLiverMaleMass SpectrometryMiceMice, KnockoutMiddle AgedMixed Function Oxygenases25-hydroxycholesterolAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesCholesterolcholesterol 25-hydroxylaseHydroxycholesterolsMixed Function OxygenasesOxysterolsSteroid Hydroxylases25-hydroxycholesterol 7α-hydroxylasecholesterol 25 hydroxylaseEpstein-Barr virus-induced gene 2mouse feeding modelnonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID31113816
PMCPMC6602130
OpenAlexW2946132055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.