ArticleGynecologic oncology2019
Brain metastasis in epithelial ovarian cancer by BRCA1/2 mutation status.
Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- Brain metastases among patients with gynecologic cancers: a single-centre retrospective study of patients treated with brain radiotherapy.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2026Article
- Primary and metastatic brain tumours in hereditary cancer syndromes: case reports with and literature review.Hereditary cancer in clinical practice · 2026Article
- Brain metastases from ovarian cancer: neuroradiological profile and survival overview of neurosurgical cases.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2025Observational
- Clinical features and prognostic factors of ovarian cancer brain metastases from ovarian cancer: a retrospective multicenter study of 129 cases.BMC cancer · 2025Article
- Silent Threat: Delayed Brain Metastasis After Successful Ovarian Cancer Therapy.Clinical case reports · 2025Article
- Brain metastases in patients with metastatic breast cancer and BRCA1/2 mutations in cell-free DNA.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2025Article
- PARP Inhibitors in Brain Metastases from Epithelial Ovarian Cancer through a Multimodal Patient Journey: Case Reports and Literature Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Role of poly-ADP-ribose polymerase inhibitors after brain progression in platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer: a case report and review of the literature.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Article
- Outcomes and long-term follow-up by treatment type for patients with advanced-stage ovarian cancer managed at a tertiary cancer center: A Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Team Ovary study.Gynecologic oncology · 2023Review
- Therapeutic Options for Brain Metastases in Gynecologic Cancers.Current treatment options in oncology · 2022Review
- Incidence and impact of brain metastasis in patients with hereditary BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutated invasive breast cancer.NPJ breast cancer · 2022Article
- Single-Cell Proteomics Analysis of Recurrent Low-Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma and Associated Brain Metastases.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Article
- Tumor-Derived Exosomes Modulate Primary Site Tumor Metastasis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022Review
- Successful Treatment of a Patient With Brain Metastasis From Ovarian Cancer With BRCA Wild Type Using Niraparib: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Article
- Anti-oncogenic PTEN induces ovarian cancer cell senescence by targeting P21.Cell biology international · 2022Article
- Review
- Alu RNA and their roles in human disease states.RNA biology · 2021Article
- Tumor immune microenvironment in brain metastases from gynecologic malignancies.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2021Article
- Metastatic epithelial ovarian cancer to Meckel's cave with leptomeningeal spread at time of diagnosis.Gynecologic oncology reports · 2020Article
- Brain Metastases from Ovarian Cancer: Current Evidence in Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prognosis.Cancers · 2020Review
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Authors and funding
16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo evaluate clinical outcomes of patients with BRCA-associated ovarian cancer who developed brain metastases (BM).
methodsPatients with epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, and primary peritoneal cancer (EOC) and BM, treated at a single institution from 1/1/2008-7/1/2018, were identified from two institutional databases. Charts and medical records were retrospectively reviewed for clinical characteristics and germline BRCA mutation status. Appropriate statistics were used.
resultsOf 3649 patients with EOC, 91 had BM (2.5%). Germline mutation status was available for 63 (69%) cases; 21 (35%) of these harbored a BRCA1/2 mutation (15 BRCA1, 6 BRCA2). Clinical characteristics were similar between groups. BM were diagnosed at a median of 31 months (95% CI, 22.6-39.4) in BRCA-mutated (mBRCA) and 32 months (95% CI, 23.7-40.3) in wild-type BRCA (wtBRCA) (p = 0.78) patients. Brain metastases were the only evidence of disease at time of BM diagnoses in 48% (n = 10) mBRCA and 19% (n = 8) wtBRCA (p = 0.02) patients. There was no difference in treatment of BM by mutation status (p = 0.84). Survival from time of BM diagnosis was 29 months (95%CI, 15.5-42.5) in mBRCA and 9 months (95% CI, 5.5-12.5) in wtBRCA patients, with an adjusted hazard ratio (HR) of 0.53, p = 0.09; 95% CI, 0.25-1.11. HR was adjusted for presence of systemic disease at time of BM diagnosis.
conclusionThis is the largest study to date comparing outcomes in patients with EOC and BM by mutation status. mBRCA patients were more likely to have isolated BM, which may be a factor in their long survival. This supports the pursuit of aggressive treatment for mBRCA EOC patients with BM. Additional studies examining the correlation of BRCA mutational status with BM are warranted.
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