Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31113477›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2019

Longitudinal field studies reveal early infection and persistence of influenza A virus in piglets despite the presence of maternally derived antibodies.

Pia Ryt-Hansen, Inge Larsen, Charlotte Sonne Kristensen, Jesper Schak Krog, Silke Wacheck, Lars Erik Larsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Effect of pooling udder skin wipes on the detection of influenza A virus in preweaning pigs.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Pia Ryt-HansenNational Veterinary Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Kemitorvet Building 204, 2800, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark. pryt@vet.dtu.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4819-6869
Inge LarsenDpt. of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Grønnegårdsvej 2, 1870, Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
Charlotte Sonne KristensenSEGES Pig Research Center, Vinkelvej 11, 8620, Kjellerup, Denmark.
Jesper Schak KrogNational Veterinary Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Kemitorvet Building 204, 2800, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
Silke WacheckIDT Biologika GmbH, Am Pharmapark, 06861, Dessau-Rosslau, Germany.
Lars Erik LarsenNational Veterinary Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Kemitorvet Building 204, 2800, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
Technical University of Denmark · DKIDT Biologika (Germany) · DEKnowledge Centre for Agriculture · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A longitudinal study was performed in three Danish farrow to grower (30 kilos) herds over a 4-month period to investigate the dynamics and clinical impacts of influenza A virus (IAV) infections. In each herd, four batches consisting of four sows each with five ear-tagged piglets were included. Nasal swabs and/or blood were sampled from the sows and/or the piglets prior to farrowing and at weeks 1, 3, and 5 and at the end of the nursery period. Clinical examinations were performed at each sampling time. The sows and piglets were tested for IAV and IAV antibodies in nasal swabs and blood samples, respectively. The results revealed three enzootically infected herds, where the majority of the pigs were infected during the first 5 weeks after birth. Infected piglets of only 3 days of age were detected in the farrowing unit, where the sows were also shedding virus. In all herds, low to moderate numbers of infected pigs (ranging from 3.6 to 20.7%) were found to be virus positive in nasal swabs at two consecutive sampling times. Furthermore, clinical signs of respiratory disease were associated with IAV detection. The findings of this study documented that IAV can persist in herds and that piglets as young as 3 days can be infected despite the presence of maternally derived antibodies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntibodies, ViralFemaleInfluenza A virusLongitudinal StudiesOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSwineSwine DiseasesAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID31113477
PMCPMC6530179
OpenAlexW2947555395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.