Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31112993›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2019

Predicting response to porcine antilymphocyte globulin plus cyclosporine A in children with acquired severe aplastic anemia.

Li-Peng Liu, Xiao-Juan Chen, Wen-Yu Yang, Mei-Hui Yi, Kang Zhou, Min Ruan, Fang Liu, Xia Chen, Li-Xian Chang, Tian-Feng Liu and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li-Peng LiuDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Xiao-Juan ChenDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Wen-Yu YangDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Mei-Hui YiDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Kang ZhouDivision of of Anemia Therapeutic Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Min RuanDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Fang LiuDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Xia ChenDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Li-Xian ChangDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Tian-Feng LiuDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Li ZhangDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Yao ZouDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Yu-Mei ChenDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Feng-Kui ZhangDivision of of Anemia Therapeutic Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Xiao-Fan ZhuDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China. xfzhu@ihcams.ac.cn.
Ye GuoDivision of Pediatric Blood Diseases Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 300020, Tianjin, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNInstitute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn severe aplastic anemia (SAA), predictive markers of response to immunosuppressive therapy (IST) of porcine antilymphocyte globulin (pALG) have not been well defined. We investigated whether clinical and laboratory findings before treatment could predict response in a pediatric cohort.

methodsIn this study, we included 70 newly diagnosed SAA children and treated them with pALG. The response rate was documented during follow-up. The log-rank test compared response rates between the potential predictive factors.

resultsThe response rate was 57.1% at 24 months follow-up. In log-rank test, mild disease severity was the most significant predictive marker of better response (P < 0.001); SAA patients with higher absolute reticulocyte count (ARC) and platelet level showed a higher response rate (both P < 0.001). Although insignificantly, elderly children and male sex show better response rate after treatment. The response rate worsened when the time interval before IST was more than 60 days.

conclusionModified IST with pALG was suitable for SAA children, and favorable response correlates with mild disease severity was identified. ARC and platelet status also appeared to be a reproducible prognostic model for response rate. IST should be started as soon as possible, given that the response rate worsens as the interval between diagnosis and treatment increases.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnemia, AplasticAnimalsAntilymphocyte SerumCell CountChildChild, PreschoolCyclosporineDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsInfantMalePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisAntilymphocyte SerumCyclosporineImmunosuppressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID31112993
OpenAlexW2945361404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.