Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31112859›Full record

ArticleInfant behavior & development2019

Motion or emotion: Infants discriminate emotional biological motion based on low-level visual information.

Marissa Ogren, Brianna Kaplan, Yujia Peng, Kerri L Johnson, Scott P Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infant behavior & development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Infants' identification of gender in biological motion displays.Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies · 2021
    Article
  5. Emotional Movement Kinematics Guide Twelve-Month-Olds' Visual, but Not Manual, Exploration.Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marissa OgrenDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, United States. Electronic address: Mogren@ucla.edu.
Brianna KaplanDepartment of Psychology, New York University, United States.
Yujia PengDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, United States.
Kerri L JohnsonDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, United States.
Scott P JohnsonDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, United States.

Funding

Social Attention in InfancyR01HD082844 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JOHNSON, KERRI L., JOHNSON, SCOTT P · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD082844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infants' ability to discriminate emotional facial expressions and tones of voice is well-established, yet little is known about infant discrimination of emotional body movements. Here, we asked if 10-20-month-old infants rely on high-level emotional cues or low-level motion related cues when discriminating between emotional point-light displays (PLDs). In Study 1, infants viewed 18 pairs of angry, happy, sad, or neutral PLDs. Infants looked more at angry vs. neutral, happy vs. neutral, and neutral vs. sad. Motion analyses revealed that infants preferred the PLD with more total body movement in each pairing. Study 2, in which infants viewed inverted versions of the same pairings, yielded similar findings except for sad-neutral. Study 3 directly paired all three emotional stimuli in both orientations. The angry and happy stimuli did not significantly differ in terms of total motion, but both had more motion than the sad stimuli. Infants looked more at angry vs. sad, more at happy vs. sad, and about equally to angry vs. happy in both orientations. Again, therefore, infants preferred PLDs with more total body movement. Overall, the results indicate that a low-level motion preference may drive infants' discrimination of emotional human walking motions.

Indexed as

CuesFacial ExpressionEmotionsFemaleHumansInfantMaleMotion PerceptionPhotic StimulationBiological motionEmotionEye trackingInfancy

Identifiers

PMID31112859
PMCPMC6859203

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.