Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31112418›Full record

ArticleJCO clinical cancer informatics2019

Determining the Cancer Diagnostic Interval Using Administrative Health Care Data in a Breast Cancer Cohort.

Patti A Groome, Colleen Webber, Marlo Whitehead, Rahim Moineddin, Eva Grunfeld, Andrea Eisen, Julie Gilbert, Claire Holloway, Jonathan C Irish, Hugh Langley

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO clinical cancer informatics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Emergency department use before cancer diagnosis in Ontario, Canada: a population-based study.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Patti A GroomeQueen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Colleen WebberOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Marlo WhiteheadICES Queen's, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Rahim MoineddinUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Eva GrunfeldUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Andrea EisenUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Julie GilbertUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Claire HollowayUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jonathan C IrishUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hugh LangleyQueen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Queen's University · CAUniversity of Toronto · CACancer Care Ontario · CAHealth Sciences Centre · CAOntario Institute for Cancer Research · CAOttawa Hospital Research Institute

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePopulation-based administrative health care data could be a valuable resource with which to study the cancer diagnostic interval. The objective of the current study was to determine the first encounter in the diagnostic interval and compute that interval in a cohort of patients with breast cancer using an empirical approach.

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort study of patients with breast cancer diagnosed in Ontario, Canada, between 2007 and 2015. We used cancer registry, physician claims, hospital discharge, and emergency department visit data to identify and categorize cancer-related encounters that were more common in the three months before diagnosis. We used statistical control charts to define lookback periods for each encounter category. We identified the earliest cancer-related encounter that marked the start of the diagnostic interval. The end of the interval was the cancer diagnosis date.

resultsThe final cohort included 69,717 patients with breast cancer. We identified an initial encounter in 97.8% of patients. Median diagnostic interval was 36 days (interquartile range [IQR], 19 to 71 days). Median interval decreased with increasing stage at diagnosis and varied across initial encounter categories, from 9 days (IQR, 1 to 35 days) for encounters with other cancer as the diagnosis to 231 days (IQR 77 to 311 days) for encounters with cyst aspiration or drainage as the procedure.

conclusionDiagnostic interval research can inform early detection guidelines and assess the success of diagnostic assessment programs. Use of administrative data for this purpose is a powerful tool for improving diagnostic processes at the population level.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsChildData Interpretation, StatisticalDelayed DiagnosisEarly Detection of CancerElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingOntarioPopulation Surveillance

Identifiers

PMID31112418
PMCPMC6874005
OpenAlexW2945689404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.