Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31111969›Full record

ArticleElectrophoresis2019

Optimization of DNA extraction from dental remains.

Concetta Cafiero, Agnese Re, Egidio Stigliano, Ezio Bassotti, Rossana Moroni, Cristina Grippaudo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Electrophoresis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Concetta CafieroUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore-Dental Institute, Rome, Italy.
Agnese ReUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore-Dental Institute, Rome, Italy.
Egidio StiglianoUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore-Institute of Pathological Anatomy, Rome, Italy.
Ezio BassottiUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore-Dental Institute, Rome, Italy.
Rossana MoroniFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Cristina GrippaudoFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9499-0556
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficient DNA extraction procedures is a critical step involved in the process of successful DNA analysis of such samples. Various protocols have been devised for the genomic DNA extraction from human tissues and forensic stains, such as dental tissue that is the skeletal part that better preserves DNA over time. However DNA recovery is low and protocols require labor-intensive and time-consuming step prior to isolating genetic material. Herein, we describe an extremely fast procedure of DNA extraction from teeth compared to classical method. Sixteen teeth of 100-year-old human remains were divided into two groups of 8 teeth and we compared DNA yield, in term of quantity and quality, starting from two different sample preparation steps. Specifically, teeth of group 1 were treated with a classic technique based on several steps of pulverization and decalcification, while teeth of group 2 were processed following a new procedure to withdraw dental pulp. In the next phase, the samples of both group underwent the same procedure of extraction, quantification and DNA profile analysis. Our findings provide an alternative protocol to obtain a higher amount of good quality DNA in a fast time procedure, helpful for forensic and anthropological studies.

Indexed as

Body RemainsDental PulpDNADNA FingerprintingForensic AnthropologyHumansPolymerase Chain ReactionSpecimen HandlingToothDNADental remainsDNA extraction methodForensicTooth decalcificationTooth opening

Identifiers

PMID31111969
PMCPMC6771583
OpenAlexW2946651913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.