Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31111808›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2019

Following in the footsteps of tobacco and alcohol? Stakeholder discourse in UK newspaper coverage of the Soft Drinks Industry Levy.

Shona Hilton, Christina H Buckton, Chris Patterson, S Vittal Katikireddi, Ffion Lloyd-Williams, Lirije Hyseni, Alex Elliott-Green, Simon Capewell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shona HiltonMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow,200 Renfield Street, Glasgow G2 3QB,UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0633-8152
Christina H BucktonMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow,200 Renfield Street, Glasgow G2 3QB,UK.
Chris PattersonMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow,200 Renfield Street, Glasgow G2 3QB,UK.
S Vittal KatikireddiMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow,200 Renfield Street, Glasgow G2 3QB,UK.
Ffion Lloyd-WilliamsDepartment of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool,Liverpool,UK.
Lirije HyseniDepartment of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool,Liverpool,UK.
Alex Elliott-GreenDepartment of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool,Liverpool,UK.
Simon CapewellDepartment of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool,Liverpool,UK.

Funding

Chief Scientist Office SPHSU15Medical Research Council MC_UU_12017/15
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn politically contested health debates, stakeholders on both sides present arguments and evidence to influence public opinion and the political agenda. The present study aimed to examine whether stakeholders in the Soft Drinks Industry Levy (SDIL) debate sought to establish or undermine the acceptability of this policy through the news media and how this compared with similar policy debates in relation to tobacco and alcohol industries.

designQuantitative and qualitative content analysis of newspaper articles discussing sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) taxation published in eleven UK newspapers between 1 April 2015 and 30 November 2016, identified through the Nexis database. Direct stakeholder citations were entered in NVivo to allow inductive thematic analysis and comparison with an established typology of industry stakeholder arguments used by the alcohol and tobacco industries.

settingUK newspapers.

participantsProponents and opponents of SSB tax/SDIL cited in UK newspapers.

resultsFour hundred and ninety-one newspaper articles cited stakeholders' (n 287) arguments in relation to SSB taxation (n 1761: 65 % supportive and 35 % opposing). Stakeholders' positions broadly reflected their vested interests. Inconsistencies arose from: changes in ideological position; insufficient clarity on the nature of the problem to be solved; policy priorities; and consistency with academic rigour. Both opposing and supportive themes were comparable with the alcohol and tobacco industry typology.

conclusionsPublic health advocates were particularly prominent in the UK newspaper debate surrounding the SDIL. Advocates in future policy debates might benefit from seeking a similar level of prominence and avoiding inconsistencies by being clearer about the policy objective and mechanisms.

Indexed as

Public OpinionAlcoholic BeveragesCarbonated BeveragesEvaluation Studies as TopicHumansMass MediaStakeholder ParticipationTaxesTobacco IndustryUnited KingdomMedia content analysisPublic health policySoft Drinks Industry LevySugar-sweetened beverage taxationUnhealthy commodity industries

Identifiers

PMID31111808
PMCPMC6642695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.