Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31111691›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2019

Influence of glutathione S-transferases (GSTM1, GSTT1, and GSTP1) genetic polymorphisms and smoking on susceptibility risk of chronic myeloid leukemia and treatment response.

Golale Rostami, Dlnya Assad, Fatemeh Ghadyani, Mohammad Hamid, Amirhossien Karami, Hasan Jalaeikhoo, Ramezan Ali Kalahroodi

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Golale RostamiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Dlnya AssadDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Sulaimani University, Sulaymanyah, Iraq.
Fatemeh GhadyaniDepartment of Cellular and Molecular, Faculty of Biology Sciences, Islamic azad university of Tehran North, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad HamidDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4625-0713
Amirhossien KaramiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Hasan JalaeikhooAJA Cancer Epidemiology Research and Treatment Center (AJA- CERTC), AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ramezan Ali KalahroodiAJA Cancer Research Center (ACRC), AJA University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Pasteur Institute of Iran · IRAja University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University North Tehran Branch · IRUniversity of Sulaimani · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlutathione S-transferases (GSTs) polymorphisms may impact on chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) risk or heterogeneous responses to Imatinib mesylate (IM). The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between GSTs polymorphisms and CML risk, treatment response.

methodsWe genotyped GSTM1, GSTT1 null deletion polymorphisms, and GSTP1 Ile105Val polymorphism by PCR methods and BCR-ABL transcripts were analyzed by qRT-PCR in 104 CML patients and 104 sex- and age-matched healthy individuals.

resultsIndividual analysis showed significant association of GSTM1 (p = 0.008; OR = 0.46; 95% CI: 0.26-0.82) and GSTP1 genes (p = 0.04; OR = 1.56; 95% CI: 1.016-2.423) with CML risk. The combined analysis indicated that GSTM1 null/GSTT1 present, GSTM1-null/GSTP1M*(AG/GG) as well as GSTT1 present/ GSTP1M* genotype were associated with CML risk (ORg(-):2.28; 95% CI: 1.29-4.04; ORgg: 2.85; 95% CI: 1.36-5.97; OR(-)g: 1.75; 95% CI: 0.99-3.06, respectively). The proportion of CML cancer attributable to the interaction of smoking and GSTM1 null, GSTT1null, and GSTP1 M* was 42%, 39%, and 13%, respectively. Patients with GSTM1-null and GSTP1 AG/GG genotype had significantly a lower rate of MMR achievement (p = 0.00; p = 0.009 respectively). Event-free survival (EFS) percentage was similar between GSTM1 null and GSTM1 present patients (p = 0.21).

conclusionOur study suggests the influence of GSTM1 and GSTP1 polymorphisms on CML risk and treatment response. The interaction between GSTs polymorphisms and smoking plays a significant role on CML susceptibility.

Indexed as

SmokingAdolescentAdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeGlutathione S-Transferase piGlutathione TransferaseHumansInfantAntineoplastic AgentsGlutathione S-Transferase piglutathione S-transferase T1Glutathione Transferasechronic myeloid leukemiagenetic polymorphismsglutathione S-transferasessmoking statustreatment responses

Identifiers

PMID31111691
PMCPMC6625153
OpenAlexW2945309663

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.