Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31111409›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of clinical dermatology2019

A 44-Week Open-Label Study Evaluating Safety and Efficacy of Topical Glycopyrronium Tosylate in Patients with Primary Axillary Hyperhidrosis.

Dee Anna Glaser, Adelaide A Hebert, Alexander Nast, William P Werschler, Lawrence Green, Richard D Mamelok, John Quiring, Janice Drew, David M Pariser

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of clinical dermatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02530281 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Vehicle-Controlled Efficacy and Safety Study of Glycopyrronium in Subjects With Axillary Hyperhydrosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorJourney Medical CorporationRan2015 to 2016Enrolled344ConditionsHyperhidrosisArmsglycopyrronium Topical Wipes, Vehicle
NCT02530294 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Vehicle-controlled Efficacy and Safety Study of Glycopyrronium in Subjects With Axillary Hyperhidrosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorJourney Medical CorporationRan2015 to 2016Enrolled353ConditionsHyperhidrosisArmsglycopyrronium Topical Wipes, Vehicle
NCT02553798 phase3completednot on this map

An Open-label Study Assessing Long-term Safety of Glycopyrronium in Subjects With Primary Axillary Hyperhidrosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorJourney Medical CorporationRan2015 to 2016Enrolled564ConditionsHyperhidrosisArmsGlycopyrronium Topical Wipes
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Hyperhidrosis: don't sweat it.Internal medicine journal · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Treatment of Hyperhidrosis: An Update.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. [New developments in topical pharmaceuticals].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2019
    Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dee Anna GlaserSaint Louis University, 1755 S. Grand Blvd, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA. glasermd@slu.edu.
Adelaide A HebertUTHealth McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, USA.
Alexander NastCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
William P WerschlerPremier Clinical Research, Spokane, WA, USA.
Lawrence GreenGeorge Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Richard D MamelokMamelok Consulting, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
John QuiringQST Consultations, Allendale, MI, USA.
Janice DrewDermira, Inc., Menlo Park, CA, USA.
David M PariserEastern Virginia Medical School, Virginia Clinical Research, Inc., Norfolk, VA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlycopyrronium tosylate is a topical anticholinergic approved in the USA for primary axillary hyperhidrosis in patients aged ≥ 9 years (Qbrexza™ [glycopyrronium] cloth, 2.4%).

objectiveThis 44-week open-label extension study assessed glycopyrronium tosylate safety and descriptive efficacy in patients completing one of two, phase III, double-blind, vehicle-controlled, 4-week trials (NCT02530281; NCT02530294).

methodsPatients aged ≥ 9 years with primary axillary hyperhidrosis were randomized 2:1 (glycopyrronium tosylate: vehicle, once daily) in the double-blind trials. Completers could receive open-label glycopyrronium tosylate for up to an additional 44 weeks. Treatment-emergent adverse events and local skin reactions were assessed. Descriptive efficacy assessments were gravimetrically measured sweat production, Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale responder rate (≥ 2 grade improvement), and Dermatology Life Quality Index/children's Dermatology Life Quality Index.

resultsOf 651 patients completing the double-blind trials, 564 (86.6%) entered the open-label extension; 550 were analyzed. Most patients experiencing treatment-emergent adverse events had mild or moderate events (> 90%). Discontinuation because of treatment-emergent adverse events remained low and relatively stable, with a cumulative rate of 8.0% (44/550) over 44 weeks. Common treatment-emergent adverse events (> 5%) were dry mouth (16.9%), vision blurred (6.7%), application-site pain (6.4%), nasopharyngitis (5.8%), and mydriasis (5.3%). Most patients (67.5%) had no local skin reactions; those occurring were predominantly mild/moderate. Glycopyrronium tosylate efficacy was maintained throughout the trial; at week 44, the Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale responder rate was 63.2%, and improvements from baseline (double blind) in sweat production were - 71.3% and 8.7 ± 6.2/6.2 ± 4.9 for Dermatology Life Quality Index/children's Dermatology Life Quality Index.

conclusionsDaily long-term application of glycopyrronium tosylate for up to 48 weeks (double blind plus open label) was generally well tolerated and efficacy was maintained. No new safety signals emerged. TRIAL REGISTRY: Clinicaltrials.gov NCT02553798.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdministration, CutaneousAdolescentAdultAxillaChildCholinergic AntagonistsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlycopyrrolateHumansHyperhidrosisMaleQuality of LifeSweatingCholinergic AntagonistsGlycopyrrolateglycopyrronium tosylate

Identifiers

PMID31111409
PMCPMC6687675

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.