Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31111341›Full record

ArticleCognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience2020

Adolescent sex differences in cortico-subcortical functional connectivity during response inhibition.

Yu Sun Chung, Vince Calhoun, Michael C Stevens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yu Sun ChungOlin Neuropsychiatry Research Center, 200 Retreat Avenue, Whitehall Building- Institute of Living, Hartford, CT, 06106, USA.
Vince CalhounThe Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Michael C StevensOlin Neuropsychiatry Research Center, 200 Retreat Avenue, Whitehall Building- Institute of Living, Hartford, CT, 06106, USA. michael.stevens@hhchealth.org.

Funding

Neural Architecture of Emotion Regulation, Adolescent Development and DepressionR01MH102854 · NIMH · HARTFORD HOSPITAL · PI STEVENS, MICHAEL C · 2015 to 2018
$3.1M
Adolescent Maturation of Brain Network Integration for Executive Control AbilityR01MH081969 · NIMH · HARTFORD HOSPITAL · PI STEVENS, MICHAEL C · 2009 to 2013
$2.4M
Characterizing Two Distinct ADHD Neurobiologies with fMRIR01MH080956 · NIMH · HARTFORD HOSPITAL · PI STEVENS, MICHAEL C · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080956NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081969NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH102854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous lines of evidence have shown that cognitive processes engaged during response inhibition tasks are associated with structure and functional integration of regions within fronto-parietal networks. However, while prior studies have started to characterize how intrinsic connectivity during resting state differs between boys and girls, comparatively less is known about how functional connectivity differs between males and females when brain function is exogenously driven by the processing demands of typical Go/No-Go tasks that assess both response inhibition and error processing. The purpose of this study was to characterize adolescent sex differences and possible changes in sexually dimorphic regional functional connectivity across adolescent development in both cortical and subcortical brain connectivity elicited during a visual Go/No-Go task. A total of 130 healthy adolescents (ages 12-25 years) performed a Go/No-Go task during functional magnetic resonance imaging. High model-order group independent component analysis was used to characterize whole-brain network functional connectivity during response inhibition and then a univariate technique used to evaluate differences related to sex and age. As predicted and similar to previously described findings from non-task-driven resting state connectivity studies, functional connectivity sex differences were observed in several subcortical regions, including the amygdala, caudate, thalamus, and cortical regions, including inferior frontal gyrus engaged most strongly during successful response inhibition and/or error processing. Importantly, adolescent boys and girls exhibited different normative profiles of age-related changes in several default mode networks of regions and anterior cingulate cortex. These results suggest that cortical-subcortical functional networks supporting response inhibition operate differently between sexes during adolescence.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsAdolescentAdolescent DevelopmentAdultBrainBrain MappingChildFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNerve NetNeural PathwaysYoung AdultAdolescenceFunctional network connectivityResponse inhibitionSex difference

Identifiers

PMID31111341
PMCPMC8259338

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.