Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31111250›Full record

Trial reportGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2019

Effects of home reading training on reading and quality of life in AMD-a randomized and controlled study.

K Kaltenegger, Stephan Kuester, E Altpeter-Ott, G W Eschweiler, A Cordey, I V Ivanov, P Martus, C Knipp, S Trauzettel-Klosinski

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Training of vertical versus horizontal reading in patients with hemianopia - a randomized and controlled study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K KalteneggerVision Rehabilitation Research Unit, Center for Ophthalmology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Stephan KuesterVision Rehabilitation Research Unit, Center for Ophthalmology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. Stephan.kuester@uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7644-567X
E Altpeter-OttLow Vision Clinic, Center for Ophthalmology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
G W EschweilerSection Geriatric Psychiatry, Department for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
A CordeyVision Rehabilitation Research Unit, Center for Ophthalmology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
I V IvanovVision Rehabilitation Research Unit, Center for Ophthalmology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
P MartusInstitute for Clinical Epidemiology and Applied Biometry, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
C KnippVision Rehabilitation Research Unit, Center for Ophthalmology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
S Trauzettel-KlosinskiVision Rehabilitation Research Unit, Center for Ophthalmology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
University of Tübingen · DESTZ eyetrial · DE

Funding

Baden-Wuerttemberg Department of Social and Labor Affairs 54-5431Charlotte and Tistou Kerstan Foundation n.a.Intramural Research Programme Scholarship Medical Faculty University of Tübingen IZKF 2014-2-05NRThe Lechler Foundation n.a.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAge-related macular degeneration (AMD) causes reading impairment, reduced quality of life (QoL), and secondary depression. We have shown that support with magnifying aids improved reading speed (RS), emotional and cognitive status, and QoL. The present study investigates whether additional reading training (RT) (after adapting to appropriate visual aids) can further improve vision rehabilitation.

methodsPatients with dry AMD were randomly assigned to 2 groups. The primary RT group (P-RTG, n = 25) trained with sequentially presented text (RSVP), and the control group (CG, n = 12) performed placebo training (crossword puzzles) and later crossed over to RT, so that altogether 37 participants performed reading training. Patients trained at home on a PC for 6 weeks. RS was assessed during reading printed paragraphs of text aloud. Using a scanning laser ophthalmoscope, we examined fixation stability and preferred retinal locus (PRL) for fixating a cross, as well as PRL and eye movements during reading single words. We assessed emotional status by Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), cognitive status by dementia detection test ( DemTect ) and QoL by Impact of Vision Impairment (IVI) profile. Visual acuity and magnification requirement were examined by standard procedures. All variables were measured before and after placebo training, before and after RT, and after 6 weeks without training (follow-up).

resultsRS improved significantly in the P-RTG during RT, but not in the CG during placebo training. The effect remained stable at follow-up. Fixation performance and eye movement variables did not change. Emotional status (MADRS) improved in P-RTG during RT and showed a significant difference of the change of scores between the 2 groups. Complete IVI scores improved significantly during RT and remained stable.

conclusionThe results indicate that patients with AMD, who already use magnifying aids, benefit from additional RT and that it can contribute in preventing depression and improve QoL.

trial registrationThe study was registered at the German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS00015609).

Indexed as

Quality of LifeReadingTeachingAgedEye MovementsFemaleFixation, OcularHumansMacular DegenerationMaleOphthalmoscopyVision, LowVisual AcuityAge-related macular degeneration (AMD)Computer-based reading trainingQuality of lifeReading speedRSVPVision rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID31111250
OpenAlexW2945233338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.