Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31111086›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2019

Impact of medical therapy for cardiovascular disease on left ventricular diastolic properties and remodeling.

Oleg F Sharifov, Thomas S Denney, Sumanth D Prabhu, Steven G Lloyd, Himanshu Gupta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Medium to Long Term Follow-Up of Treated Hypertensive Mediated Heart Disease.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Observational
  2. Strategies for management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Oleg F SharifovDepartments of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA.
Thomas S DenneyDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Sumanth D PrabhuDepartments of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA.
Steven G LloydDepartments of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA.
Himanshu GuptaDepartments of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA.
Birmingham VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USAuburn University · US

Funding

University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Kirk Michael Habegger · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
Left Ventricular Torsional Hysteresis: A Global Parameter for Diastolic FunctionR01HL104018 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GUPTA, HIMANSHU · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL104018NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft ventricular (LV) remodeling and diastolic properties are affected by both underlying cardiovascular disease/cardiovascular disease risk factors (CVDRFs) and corresponding medication therapy. However, these effects may not be apparent in patients with multiple CVDRFs. We evaluated the effect of medication classes on hemodynamics in a patient cohort with normal LV dimensions and systolic function.

methodsIn 38 participants (61 ± 7 years, 64 ± 9% LV ejection fraction) undergoing coronary angiography, LV pressure measurement and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging was performed. The effects of coronary artery disease (CAD), CVDRFs and their corresponding medication therapy on LV parameters were analyzed considering the number of CAD/CVDRFs and 'adequacy' of medication therapy to address each existing condition with specific indication-based medication classes.

resultsOf the patients studied, 68% had CAD, 87% had hypertension, 87% had dyslipidemia, and 45% had diabetes. Neither individual or total number of CAD/CVDRFs were associated with overall differences in LV diastolic parameters. However, those without (n = 20) and with (n = 18) 'adequate' medication therapy for underlying CAD/CVDRFs differed in values of LV end diastolic pressure (17 ± 4 vs. 11 ± 5 mm Hg, P < 0.001), wall stress (3.9 ± 1.6 vs. 2.2 ± 1.2 x1000 N/m

conclusionsOur results suggest an association between the degree of LV diastolic impairment and LV remodeling with the intensity of treatment for CAD/CVDRFs. Comprehensive treatment of all identified CAD/CVDRFs may be an important factor for the preservation of diastolic function.

Indexed as

Cardiac magnetic resonance imagingCardiovascular disease risk factorsDiastolic dysfunctionLeft ventricleLV geometryLV hemodynamic properties

Identifiers

PMID31111086
PMCPMC6510698
OpenAlexW2944795629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.