Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31110840›Full record

ArticleWestern Pacific surveillance and response journal : WPSAR

Missed detections of influenza A(H1)pdm09 by real-time RT-PCR assay due to haemagglutinin sequence mutation, December 2017 to March 2018, northern Viet Nam.

Phuong Hoang Vu Mai, Trang Ung Thi Hong, Hang Nguyen Le Khanh, Thuy Nguyen Thanh, Thanh Le Thi, Son Nguyen Vu, Anh Nguyen Phuong, Huong Tran Thi Thu, Cuong Vuong Duc, Mai Le Quynh

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Article in Western Pacific surveillance and response journal : WPSAR. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Phuong Hoang Vu MaiNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Trang Ung Thi HongNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Hang Nguyen Le KhanhNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Thuy Nguyen ThanhNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Thanh Le ThiNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Son Nguyen VuNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Anh Nguyen PhuongNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Huong Tran Thi ThuNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Cuong Vuong DucNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Mai Le QuynhNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere are two methods of reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) that have been the common methods to detect influenza infections: conventional and real-time RT-PCR. From December 2017 to March 2018, several missed diagnoses of influenza A(H1)pdm09 using real-time RT-PCR were reported in northern Viet Nam. This study investigated how these missed detections occurred to determine their effect on the surveillance of influenza.

methodsThe haemagglutinin (HA) segments of A(H1N1)pdm09 from both real-time RT-PCR positive and negative samples were isolated and sequenced. The primer and probe sets in the HA gene were checked for mismatches, and phylogenetic analyses were performed to determine the molecular epidemiology of these viruses.

resultsThere were 86 positive influenza A samples; 32 were A(H1)pdm09 positive by conventional RT-PCR but were negative by real-time RT-PCR. Sequencing was conducted on 23 influenza (H1N1)pdm09 isolates that were recovered from positive samples. Eight of these were negative for A(H1)pdm09 by real-time RT-PCR. There were two different mismatches in the probe target sites of the HA gene sequences of all isolates (

conclusionConstant monitoring of genetic changes in the circulating influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses is important for maintaining the sensitivity of molecular detection assays.

Indexed as

Delayed DiagnosisHemagglutination TestsHemagglutininsHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanMutationPhylogenyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNAVietnamHemagglutinins

Identifiers

PMID31110840
PMCPMC6507123

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.