ArticleOman medical journal2019
Congenital Hypothyroidism in Preterm Newborns: A Retrospective Study Arising from a Screening Program in Fars Province, Southwestern Iran.
Article in Oman medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Consensus on the Diagnosis and Management of Congenital Hypothyroidism in Term Neonates.International journal of preventive medicine · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesThere is a high interest in the early diagnosis of hypothyroidism in preterm newborns for preventing any intellectual disability. Our study sought to determine the incidence of abnormal thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) between three and six days old and in weeks two, six, 10, and 12 after birth to evaluate the validity of repeating the test in premature infants.
methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of 320 886 live births in Fars province, Southwestern Iran, from March 2014 to October 2017. TSH levels in premature infants were measured by heel prick test, and the data was collected from the central newborn screening center of Fars province.
resultsThe number of premature newborns was 15 381, and the prevalence of hypothyroidism was 2.3%. Among 355 premature newborns with high TSH, 31.3% was detected in three to six days of life, 43.9% in the second week, 14.4% in the sixth week, 9.9% in the tenth week, and 0.6% in the twelfth week as hypothyroidism.
conclusionsOur results showed that thyroid screening of preterm infants needs retesting in two, six, and 10 weeks after to detect cases in newborns who would not otherwise be identified.
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Registered trials
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