Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31110206›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Phosphatidylcholine synthesis through cholinephosphate cytidylyltransferase is dispensable in Leishmania major.

Samrat Moitra, Mattie C Pawlowic, Fong-Fu Hsu, Kai Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. LeishIF3d is a non-canonical cap-binding protein inFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Drug-Induced Lipid Remodeling inMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  11. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Shotgun Lipidomic Analysis of Leishmania Cells.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Samrat MoitraDepartment of Biological Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA.
Mattie C PawlowicDepartment of Biological Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2002-6681
Fong-Fu HsuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, 660S. Euclid Ave., Saint Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Kai ZhangDepartment of Biological Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA. kai.zhang@ttu.edu.
Texas Tech University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
WU P&FP30DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Clay F. Semenkovich · 2013 to 2026
$27.1M
TRANSGENICS COREP60DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHAFFER, JEAN E. · 1986 to 2012
$25.2M
TrainingP41GM103422 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YARASHESKI, KEVIN E · 2012 to 2019
$12.0M
Exploring an Essential and Dangerous Pathway in Leishmania ParasitesR01AI099380 · NIAID · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, KAI · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099380NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020579NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020579NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103422Wellcome Trust 203134/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphatidylcholine (PC) is a major cell membrane constituent and precursor of important second messengers. In Leishmania parasites, PC synthesis can occur via the choline branch of the Kennedy pathway, the N-methylation of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), or the remodeling of exogenous phospholipids. To investigate the role of de novo PC synthesis in Leishmania major, we focused on the cholinephosphate cytidylyltransferase (CPCT) which catalyzes the formation of CDP-choline, a key intermediate in the choline branch of the Kennedy pathway. Without CPCT, L. major parasites cannot incorporate choline into PC, yet the CPCT-null mutants contain similar levels of PC and PE as wild type parasites. Loss of CPCT does not affect the growth of parasites in complete medium or their virulence in mice. These results suggest that other mechanisms of PC synthesis can compensate the loss of CPCT. Importantly, CPCT-null parasites exhibited severe growth defects when ethanolamine and exogenous lipids became limited or when they were co-cultured with certain bacteria that are known to be members of sandfly midgut microbiota. These findings suggest that Leishmania employ multiple PC synthesis pathways to utilize a diverse pool of nutrients, which may be crucial for their survival and development in the sandfly.

Indexed as

AnimalsCholineCholine-Phosphate CytidylyltransferaseEthanolamineFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeLeishmania majorMethylationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylethanolaminesPhospholipidsCholineCholine-Phosphate CytidylyltransferaseEthanolaminePhosphatidylcholinesphosphatidylethanolaminePhosphatidylethanolaminesPhospholipids

Identifiers

PMID31110206
PMCPMC6527706
OpenAlexW2945765719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.