Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31110200›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

FAK and Pyk2 activity promote TNF-α and IL-1β-mediated pro-inflammatory gene expression and vascular inflammation.

James M Murphy, Kyuho Jeong, Yelitza A R Rodriguez, Jung-Hyun Kim, Eun-Young Erin Ahn, Ssang-Taek Steve Lim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Circulating cell-free RNA signatures for the characterization and diagnosis of myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  10. Observational
  11. Review
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  14. The integrin adhesome and control of anti-tumour immunity.Biochemical Society transactions · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Noncanonical functions of adhesion proteins in inflammation.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. FAK Family Kinases: A Potential Therapeutic Target for Atherosclerosis.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James M MurphyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, 36688, USA.
Kyuho JeongDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, 36688, USA.
Yelitza A R RodriguezDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, 36688, USA.
Jung-Hyun KimMitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, 36604, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7176-409X
Eun-Young Erin AhnMitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, 36604, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8795-7734
Ssang-Taek Steve LimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, 36688, USA. stlim@southalabama.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0323-8607
University of South Alabama · USUSA Mitchell Cancer Institute · US

Funding

SON-mediated gene expression and leukemiaR01CA190688 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI AHN, ERIN EUN-YOUNG · 2016 to 2021
$1.7M
Role of FAK in vascular inflammationR01HL136432 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI LIM, STEVE · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
Request for a Spectral Confocal MicroscopeS10RR027535 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI RICH, THOMAS C · 2010 to 2010
$397k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190688NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027535NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) activity has been implicated in pro-inflammatory gene expression following tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) or interkeukin-1β (IL-1β) stimulation. However, the identity of responsible PTK(s) in cytokine signaling have not been elucidated. To evaluate which PTK is critical to promote the cytokine-induced inflammatory cell adhesion molecule (CAM) expression including VCAM-1, ICAM-1, and E-selectin in human aortic endothelial cells (HAoECs), we have tested pharmacological inhibitors of major PTKs: Src and the focal adhesion kinase (FAK) family kinases - FAK and proline-rich tyrosine kinase (Pyk2). We found that a dual inhibitor of FAK/Pyk2 (PF-271) most effectively reduced all three CAMs upon TNF-α or IL-1β stimulation compared to FAK or Src specific inhibitors (PF-228 or Dasatinib), which inhibited only VCAM-1 expression. In vitro inflammation assays showed PF-271 reduced monocyte attachment and transmigration on HAoECs. Furthermore, FAK/Pyk2 activity was not limited to CAM expression but was also required for expression of various pro-inflammatory molecules including MCP-1 and IP-10. Both TNF-α and IL-1β signaling requires FAK/Pyk2 activity to activate ERK and JNK MAPKs leading to inflammatory gene expression. Knockdown of either FAK or Pyk2 reduced TNF-α-stimulated ERK and JNK activation and CAM expression, suggesting that activation of ERK or JNK is specific through FAK and Pyk2. Finally, FAK/Pyk2 activity is required for VCAM-1 expression and macrophage recruitment to the vessel wall in a carotid ligation model in ApoE-/- mice. Our findings define critical roles of FAK/Pyk2 in mediating inflammatory cytokine signaling and implicate FAK/Pyk2 inhibitors as potential therapeutic agents to treat vascular inflammatory disease such as atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell AdhesionCell Adhesion MoleculesCells, CulturedCytokinesEndothelial CellsFocal Adhesion Kinase 1Focal Adhesion Kinase 2Gene ExpressionHumansInflammationInterleukin-1betaMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCell Adhesion MoleculesCytokinesFocal Adhesion Kinase 1Focal Adhesion Kinase 2Interleukin-1betaPTK2B protein, humanPTK2 protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID31110200
PMCPMC6527705
OpenAlexW2945560448

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.