Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31110049›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2019

FTY720/fingolimod decreases hepatic steatosis and expression of fatty acid synthase in diet-induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in mice.

Timothy D Rohrbach, Amon Asgharpour, Melissa A Maczis, David Montefusco, L Ashley Cowart, Pierre Bedossa, Arun J Sanyal, Sarah Spiegel

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. F13A1-Mediated Macrophage Activation Promotes MASH Progression via the PKM2/HIF1A Pathway.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Opaganib Protects Against High-Fat Diet-Induced Hypercholesterolemia and Liver Steatosis in Mice.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Histone Modifications in NAFLD: Mechanisms and Potential Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. A new preclinical model of western diet-induced progression of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis to hepatocellular carcinoma.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  19. Lipid alterations in chronic liver disease and liver cancer.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2022
    Review
  20. SIRT6 regulates SREBP1c-induced glucolipid metabolism in liver and pancreas via the AMPKα-mTORC1 pathway.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Timothy D RohrbachDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA.
Amon AsgharpourDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA.
Melissa A MaczisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA.
David MontefuscoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA.
L Ashley CowartDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA.
Pierre BedossaDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA.
Arun J SanyalDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA.
Sarah SpiegelDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA sarah.spiegel@vcuhealth.org.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USRégie Autonome des Transports Parisiens (France) · FR

Funding

Virus Vector Shared ResourceP30CA016059 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Kim Felder Rhoads · 1985 to 2026
$51.0M
Research Supplement to Promote Diversity in Health Related ResearchUL1TR002649 · NCATS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MOELLER, FREDERICK GERARD · 2018 to 2022
$19.1M
Training Grant in Digestive Diseases and Liver DiseasesT32DK007150 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SANYAL, ARUN J · 1986 to 2017
$4.2M
SPHINGOSINE AS A MODULATOR OF CELLULAR PROLIFERATIONR01GM043880 · NIGMS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SPIEGEL, SARAH · 1990 to 2023
$3.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002649NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016059NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007150NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM043880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), a leading cause of liver dysfunction, is a metabolic disease that begins with steatosis. Sphingolipid metabolites, particularly ceramide and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), have recently received attention for their potential roles in insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis. FTY720/fingolimod, a prodrug for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, is phosphorylated in vivo to its active phosphorylated form by sphingosine kinase 2 and has been shown to interfere with the actions of S1P and to inhibit ceramide biosynthesis. Therefore, in this study we investigated the effects of FTY720 in a diet-induced animal model of NAFLD (DIAMOND) that recapitulates the hallmarks of the human disease. The oral administration of FTY720 to these mice fed a high-fat diet and sugar water improved glucose tolerance and reduced steatosis. In addition to decreasing liver triglycerides, FTY720 also reduced hepatic sphingolipid levels, including ceramides, monohexosylceramides, and sphingomyelins, particularly the C16:0 and C24:1 species, as well as S1P and dihydro-S1P. FTY720 administration decreased diet-induced fatty acid synthase (FASN) expression in DIAMOND mice without affecting other key enzymes in lipogenesis. FTY720 had no effect on the expression of SREBP-1c, which transcriptionally activates FASN. However, in agreement with the notion that the active phosphorylated form of FTY720 is an inhibitor of histone deacetylases, FTY720-P accumulated in the liver, and histone H3K9 acetylation was markedly increased in these mice. Hence, FTY720 might be useful for attenuating FASN expression and triglyceride accumulation associated with steatosis.

Indexed as

AcetylationAnimalsDiet, High-FatFatty Acid SynthasesFemaleFingolimod HydrochlorideImmunoblottingInsulin ResistanceLiverLysophospholipidsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOrganophosphatesSphingolipidsFatty Acid SynthasesFingolimod HydrochlorideFTY 720PLysophospholipidsOrganophosphatesSphingolipidsSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateTriglycerideslipogenesissphingolipidssphingosine-1-phosphate

Identifiers

PMID31110049
PMCPMC6602124
OpenAlexW2945026721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.