Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31110046›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2019

Proline mediates metabolic communication between retinal pigment epithelial cells and the retina.

Michelle Yam, Abbi L Engel, Yekai Wang, Siyan Zhu, Allison Hauer, Rui Zhang, Daniel Lohner, Jiancheng Huang, Marlee Dinterman, Chen Zhao and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Metabolomics in Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Systematic Review.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Gene therapy rescues cone function inMolecular therapy. Advances · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. RPE-specific MCT2 expression promotes cone survival in models of retinitis pigmentosa.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Role of RPE Phagocytosis in the Retina Metabolic Ecosystem.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The potential role of amino acids in myopia: inspiration from metabolomics.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Metabolic Phenotyping of Healthy and Diseased Human RPE Cells.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024
    Article
  18. Alternative oxidase blunts pseudohypoxia and photoreceptor degeneration due to RPE mitochondrial dysfunction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Michelle YamFrom the Departments of Ophthalmology and.
Abbi L Engelthe Department of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98109.
Yekai WangFrom the Departments of Ophthalmology and.
Siyan ZhuFrom the Departments of Ophthalmology and.
Allison HauerFrom the Departments of Ophthalmology and.
Rui ZhangFrom the Departments of Ophthalmology and.
Daniel LohnerFrom the Departments of Ophthalmology and.
Jiancheng HuangFrom the Departments of Ophthalmology and.
Marlee DintermanFrom the Departments of Ophthalmology and.
Chen Zhaothe Eye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200031, China, and.
Jennifer R Chaothe Department of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98109, jrchao@uw.edu.
Jianhai DuFrom the Departments of Ophthalmology and jianhai.du@wvumedicine.org.ORCID 0000-0002-2019-8128
West Virginia University · USEye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CNUniversity of Washington · USThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

Michigan Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping CenterU2CDK110768 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELIAS, CAROL FUZETI · 2016 to 2021
$6.2M
Human RPE metabolism and metabolite transportR01EY026030 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHAO, JENNIFER RAYMING, DU, JIANHAI · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026030NIDDK NIH HHS U2C DK110768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is a monolayer of pigmented cells between the choroid and the retina. RPE dysfunction underlies many retinal degenerative diseases, including age-related macular degeneration, the leading cause of age-related blindness. To perform its various functions in nutrient transport, phagocytosis of the outer segment, and cytokine secretion, the RPE relies on an active energy metabolism. We previously reported that human RPE cells prefer proline as a nutrient and transport proline-derived metabolites to the apical, or retinal, side. In this study, we investigated how RPE utilizes proline

Indexed as

AnimalsCarbon RadioisotopesCell DifferentiationEnergy MetabolismHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaOxidation-ReductionProlineRetinaRetinal DegenerationRetinal Pigment EpitheliumCarbon RadioisotopesProlineage-related macular degeneration (AMD)amino acidcell metabolismglucose metabolismmitochondrial metabolismoxidative stressprolineretinaretinal metabolismretinal pigment epitheliumtricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA cycle) (Krebs cycle)visual function

Identifiers

PMID31110046
PMCPMC6664195
OpenAlexW2945489406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.