Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31109371›Full record

Trial reportRadiation oncology (London, England)2019

Efficacy of radical doses of pelvic radiotherapy for primary tumor treatment in patients with newly diagnosed organ metastatic cervical cancer.

Zhuomin Yin, Hanmei Lou, Huarong Tang, Juan Ni, Qiong Zhou, Ming Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhuomin YinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Hanmei LouDepartment of Gynecologic Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Huarong TangDepartment of Gynecologic Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Juan NiDepartment of Gynecologic Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Qiong ZhouDepartment of Gynecologic Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Ming ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. chenmingdr@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8648-5090
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

Zhejiang Medical Science and Technology Foundation 2018RC022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical efficacy of definitive pelvic radiotherapy for primary tumors in patients with newly diagnosed organ metastatic cervical cancer is unclear. Therefore, we conducted a retrospective study to evaluate the efficacy of definitive pelvic radiotherapy combined with systemic chemotherapy in patients with organ metastatic cervical cancer.

methodsWe retrospectively analysed medical records from patients with newly diagnosed organ metastatic cervical cancer, all treated with chemotherapy at the Zhejiang Cancer Hospital between October 2006 and December 2016. Survival times were compared using the Kaplan-Meier method. The univariate log-rank method and multivariate Cox proportional hazard models were used to identify associated variables with survival.

resultsA total of 48 patients were identified from 11,982 primary cervical cancer patients and divided into two groups according to treatment mode: 36 patients received chemotherapy combined with definitive pelvic radiotherapy (group A), 12 patients underwent chemotherapy with/without palliative pelvic radiotherapy (group B). Median follow-up was 14.4 months (range, 4.6-114.7 months). Median overall survival (OS) for group A and group B was 17.3 and 10 months, respectively. Using the univariate analysis, group A was found to have a better OS than group B (p = 0.002). In multivariate analysis, group A (hazard ratio [HR], 0.32; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.15-0.67, p = 0.003) was associated with lower risk of death compared with group B. The main reason for treatment failure was found to be due to the progression of distant metastatic lesions in 36 patients (75%) from the whole cohort.

conclusionIn this cohort of organ metastatic cervical cancer patients in good performance status, chemotherapy combined with definitive pelvic radiotherapy was associated with improved survival outcomes when compared with chemotherapy with/without palliative pelvic radiotherapy. Prospective trials evaluating definitive pelvic radiotherapy for newly diagnosed organ metastatic cervical cancer, therefore, are warranted.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedBrachytherapyCarcinoma, Squamous CellChemoradiotherapyChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLymphatic MetastasisMiddle AgedPelvic NeoplasmsPrognosisRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedDefinitiveOrgan metastasisPrimary tumor treatmentRadiotherapyUterine cervical neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID31109371
PMCPMC6528279
OpenAlexW2946898842

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.