Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31109213›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

"It Was as Though My Spirit Left, Like They Killed Me": The Disruptive Impact of an HIV-Positive Diagnosis among Women in the Dominican Republic.

Denise Diaz Payán, Kathryn Pitkin Derose, María Altagracia Fulcar, Hugo Farías, Kartika Palar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Denise Diaz Payán1 Department of Public Health, School of Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts, University of California, Merced, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3236-862X
Kathryn Pitkin Derose2 RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
María Altagracia Fulcar3 United Nations World Food Programme, Dominican Republic Country Office, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Hugo Farías4 United Nations World Food Programme, Regional Office for Latin America and the Caribbean, Panamá, Dominican Republic.
Kartika Palar5 School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Funding

UCLA/RAND HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HS000046 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EISENBERG, DANIEL · 1992 to 2024
$8.7M
Identifying barriers to diabetes and HIV co-management in vulnerable populationsK01DK107335 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PALAR, KARTIKA · 2015 to 2019
$787k
Improving ART Adherence Through Urban Gardening and Peer Nutritional Counseling in the Dominican RepublicR34MH110325 · NIMH · RAND CORPORATION · PI DEROSE, KATHRYN PITKIN · 2016 to 2018
$775k
AHRQ HHS T32 HS000046NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK107335NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH110325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An HIV diagnosis may be associated with severe emotional and psychological distress, which can contribute to delays in care or poor self-management. Few studies have explored the emotional, psychological, and psychosocial impacts of an HIV diagnosis on women in low-resource settings. We conducted in-depth interviews with 30 women living with HIV in the Dominican Republic. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using the biographical disruption framework. Three disruption phases emerged (impacts of a diagnosis, postdiagnosis turning points, and integration). Nearly all respondents described the news as deeply distressful and feelings of depression and loss of self-worth were common. Several reported struggling with the decision to disclose-worrying about stigma. Postdiagnosis turning points consisted of a focus on survival and motherhood; social support (family members, friends, HIV community) promoted integration. The findings suggest a need for psychological resources and social support interventions to mitigate the negative impacts of an HIV diagnosis.

Indexed as

Disease NotificationAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultDepressionDominican RepublicFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSocial StigmaSocial SupportYoung Adultbiographical disruptiondiagnosisDominican Republicqualitative researchwomen living with HIV/AIDS

Identifiers

PMID31109213
PMCPMC6748475

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.