Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31108869›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Exploring the Experiences of People with Obesity Using Portion Control Tools-A Qualitative Study.

Eva Almiron-Roig, Anne Majumdar, David Vaughan, Susan A Jebb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eva Almiron-RoigMRC Elsie Widdowson Laboratory, Cambridge CB1 9NL, UK. ealmiron@unav.es.ORCID 0000-0002-1630-8849
Anne MajumdarSt Mary's University, London TW1 4SX, UK. anne.majumdar@stmarys.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-4570-8515
David VaughanBetsi Cadwaladr University Health Board, Bangor LL57 2PW, UK. aceii.sbhsf@gmail.com.
Susan A JebbMRC Elsie Widdowson Laboratory, Cambridge CB1 9NL, UK. susan.jebb@phc.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9190-2920

Funding

Medical Research Council U105960384UK Medical Research Council U105960384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large portion sizes increase consumption and eating smaller portions is recommended as a weight control strategy. However, many people report difficulties enacting this advice. This study examined the experience of individuals using two commercially available portion-control tools to try to manage their weight. In a crossover design, 29 adults with obesity (18 women) who had attended a previous weight loss intervention in the community were invited to use two portion-control tool sets over a period of four weeks (two weeks each) and to complete a semi-structured questionnaire about their experience. The tools were a guided crockery set (sector plate, calibrated bowl, and calibrated glass) and a set of calibrated serving spoons (one for starch, one for protein, and one for vegetables). Data were analyzed using thematic framework analysis. A key theme was related to the educational benefits of the tools, such as generating awareness, guidance, and gaining an independent ability to judge appropriate portions. Other key themes were tool usability, acceptability, and feasibility of usage. Barriers identified by participants included unclear markings/instructions and the inconvenience of using the tool when eating away from home. Overall, the tools were perceived to be educationally useful, easy to use, and potentially effective for learning to control portions, which suggested that these instruments could help in weight management interventions alongside other strategies. Elements of the tool design could influence the ability of participants to adhere to using the tool, and hence allow the educational effect to be mediated.

Indexed as

Portion SizeAdultDiet, HealthyFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityWeight LossWeight Reduction Programsawarenesscalibrated tablewareeducationportion-control toolportion size

Identifiers

PMID31108869
PMCPMC6567225

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.