Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31108864›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Maternal Body Mass Index and Gestational Weight Gain and Their Association with Pregnancy Complications and Perinatal Conditions.

Martin Simko, Adrian Totka, Diana Vondrova, Martin Samohyl, Jana Jurkovicova, Michal Trnka, Anna Cibulkova, Juraj Stofko, Lubica Argalasova

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Double Burden of Malnutrition Prevalence in Pregnant Women: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2026
    Pooled it
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  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. African American Food Environments and Anti-Inflammatory Intake in Pregnancy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
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  14. Pathophysiology of Maternal Obesity and Hypertension in Pregnancy.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martin SimkoIInd Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava 84199, Slovakia. cyklomartin@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7175-9039
Adrian TotkaIInd Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava 84199, Slovakia. md.adrian.t@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8692-4631
Diana VondrovaInstitute of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava 84199, Slovakia. diana.vondrova@fmed.uniba.sk.ORCID 0000-0001-7840-8063
Martin SamohylInstitute of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava 84199, Slovakia. martin.samohyl@fmed.uniba.sk.
Jana JurkovicovaInstitute of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava 84199, Slovakia. jana.jurkovicova@fmed.uniba.sk.ORCID 0000-0002-0892-5572
Michal TrnkaInstitute of Medical Physics, Biophysics, Informatics, and Telemedicine Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava 84199, Slovakia. michal.trnka@fmed.uniba.sk.
Anna CibulkovaInstitute of Foreign Languages, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava 84199, Slovakia. anna.cibulkova@fmed.uniba.sk.
Juraj StofkoInstitute of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Medical Rehabilitation, University of Ss. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava, 91701, Slovakia. juraj.stofko@gmail.com.
Lubica ArgalasovaInstitute of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava 84199, Slovakia. lubica.argalasova@fmed.uniba.sk.ORCID 0000-0002-8908-3441
Comenius University Bratislava · SKUniversity of Ss. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava · SK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of selected pregnancy pathologies statistically depending on overweight/obesity and excessive maternal weight gain during pregnancy on women who gave birth in the years 2013-2015 at the Second Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University Hospital in Bratislava, Slovakia. In a retrospective study, we analyzed data gathered from the sample, which consisted of 7122 women. Our results suggest a statistically significant, higher risk for the groups of women with overweight and obesity and gestational hypertension (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 15.3; 95% CI 9.0-25.8 for obesity), preeclampsia (AOR = 3.4; 95% CI 1.9-6.0 for overweight and AOR = 13.2; 95% CI 7.7-22.5 for obesity), and gestational diabetes mellitus (AOR = 1.9; 95% CI 1.2-2.9 for overweight and AOR = 2.4; 95% CI 1.4-4.0 for obesity). A higher incidence of pregnancies terminated by cesarean section was observed in the group of obese women. Gestational weight gain above IOM (Institute of Medicine) recommendations was associated with a higher risk of pregnancy terminated by C-section (AOR = 1.2; 95% CI 1.0-1.3), gestational hypertension (AOR = 1.7; 95% CI 1.0-2.7), and infant macrosomia (AOR = 1.7; 95% CI 1.3-2.1). Overweight and obesity during pregnancy significantly contribute to the development of pregnancy pathologies and increased incidence of cesarean section. Systematic efforts to reduce weight before pregnancy through prepregnancy dietary counseling, regular physical activity, and healthy lifestyle should be the primary goal.

Indexed as

Gestational Weight GainPregnancy OutcomeAdultBirth WeightBody Mass IndexCesarean SectionDiabetes, GestationalFemaleHumansHypertension, Pregnancy-InducedInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsOdds RatioOverweightParturitionPre-Eclampsiacaesarean sectionobesityoverweightpregnancy pathologiesretrospective hospital-based studyweight gain

Identifiers

PMID31108864
PMCPMC6572546
OpenAlexW2943510193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.