Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31108100›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2019

Environmental Cadmium Enhances Lung Injury by Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection.

Xin Hu, Ki-Hye Kim, Youri Lee, Jolyn Fernandes, M Ryan Smith, Yu-Jin Jung, Michael Orr, Sang-Moo Kang, Dean P Jones, Young-Mi Go

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Single-Cell Multiome Impact of Prenatal Heavy Metal Exposure on Early Airway Development.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Redox organization of living systems.Free radical biology & medicine · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Low-Dose Cadmium Potentiates Metabolic Reprogramming Following Early-Life Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin HuDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Ki-Hye KimInstitute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Youri LeeInstitute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Jolyn FernandesDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
M Ryan SmithDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Yu-Jin JungInstitute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Michael OrrDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Sang-Moo KangInstitute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Dean P JonesDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: dpjones@emory.edu.
Young-Mi GoDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: ygo@emory.edu.
Emory University · USGeorgia State University · US

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30ES019776 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI William Michael Caudle · 2013 to 2026
$22.6M
Influenza vaccines inducing broadly cross protective immunityR01AI093772 · NIAID · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KANG, SANG-MOO · 2011 to 2020
$4.2M
VLP Vaccine TechnologyR01AI105170 · NIAID · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KANG, SANG-MOO · 2013 to 2017
$3.7M
Cytoplasmic-nuclear redox signaling: Disruption by dietary cadmium levelsR01ES023485 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GO KANG, YOUNG-MI, JONES, DEAN PAUL · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Orbitrap Elite/H-ESI BundleS10OD018006 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JONES, DEAN PAUL · 2014 to 2014
$600k
Mitochondria Environmental Stress Signaling NetworksR21ES025632 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GO KANG, YOUNG-MI, JONES, DEAN PAUL · 2015 to 2017
$576k
LAIV Inducing Cross ProtectionR21AI119366 · NIAID · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KANG, SANG-MOO · 2015 to 2016
$415k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093772NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI105170NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI119366NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES019776NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES023485NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES025632NIH HHS S10 OD018006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) is a naturally occurring environmental toxicant that disrupts mitochondrial function at occupational exposure levels. The impacts of Cd exposure at low levels through dietary intake remain largely uncharacterized. Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes severe morbidity, which can require hospitalization and result in death in young children and elderly populations. The impacts of environmental Cd exposure on the severity of RSV disease are unknown. Herein, we used a mouse model to examine whether Cd pre-exposure at a level of dietary intake potentiates pulmonary inflammation on subsequent infection with RSV. Mice were given Cd or saline in drinking water for 28 days. Subsets of these mice were infected with RSV at 5 days before the end of the study. Cd pre-exposure caused relatively subtle changes in lung; however, it elevated the IL-4 level and altered metabolites associated with fatty acid metabolism. After RSV infection, mice pre-exposed to Cd had elevated lung RSV titer and increased inflammation, as measured by histopathology, immune cell infiltration, cytokines, and chemokines. RSV infection after Cd pre-exposure also caused widespread perturbation in metabolism of glycerophospholipids and amino acids (Trp, Met, and Cys, branched-chain amino acids), as well as carnitine shuttle associated with mitochondrial energy metabolism. The results show that Cd burden by dietary intake potentiates RSV infection and severe disease with associated mitochondrial metabolic disruption.

Indexed as

Lung InjuryRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsAnimalsCadmiumEnvironmental ExposureHumansMiceRespiratory Syncytial VirusesCadmium

Identifiers

PMID31108100
PMCPMC6717913
OpenAlexW2945638389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.