Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31107404›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic drug monitoring2019

Clinical Consequences of Antibody Formation, Serum Concentrations, and HLA-Cw6 Status in Psoriasis Patients on Ustekinumab.

Eline De Keyser, Celine I Busard, Sven Lanssens, Lieve Meuleman, Barbara A Hutten, Antonio Costanzo, Juul M van den Reek, Jeffrey Zweegers, Jo Lambert, Phyllis I Spuls

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic drug monitoring, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Eline De KeyserDepartment of Dermatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Celine I BusardDepartment of Dermatology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Sven LanssensDepartment of Dermatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Lieve MeulemanPrivate Dermatology Practice, Lede, Belgium.
Barbara A HuttenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Antonio CostanzoDepartment of Dermatology, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Juul M van den ReekDepartment of Dermatology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Jeffrey ZweegersDepartment of Dermatology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Jo LambertDepartment of Dermatology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Phyllis I SpulsDepartment of Dermatology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Ghent University Hospital · BERadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLIS practice · BESapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUstekinumab for the treatment of psoriasis is currently administered in a standard dosing regimen. However, some patients tend to benefit from alternative dosing regimens, a step toward personalized medicine.

methodsTo investigate the role of ustekinumab serum concentrations, anti-ustekinumab antibodies [AUA] and HLA-Cw6 status as tools for optimizing ustekinumab treatment, a multicenter prospective cohort study was conducted at an academic hospital with affiliated nonacademic hospitals in Belgium (cohort 1) and 2 academic hospitals in the Netherlands (cohort 2 and 3). Patients with plaque-type psoriasis were eligible if treated with ustekinumab for ≥16 weeks. Serum samples and Psoriasis Area and Severity Index scores were obtained at baseline, week 16, 28, 40, 52, and/or ≥64 of ustekinumab treatment.

resultsA total of 137 patients with 229 observations for serum concentrations and AUA and 61 observations for HLA-Cw6 status were included. Presence of AUA (prevalence of 8.7%) was significantly associated with a diminished clinical response (P = 0.032). The median ustekinumab trough concentration was 0.3 mcg/mL (<0.02-3.80). No differences in serum concentrations were observed between moderate to good responders and nonresponders (P = 0.948). Serum trough concentrations were not affected by methotrexate comedication. Prevalence of HLA-Cw6 positivity was 41% with no statistically significant difference in clinical response between HLA-Cw6-positive and HLA-Cw6-negative patients (P = 0.164).

conclusionsThe presence of AUA was associated with treatment failure in this patient population; measurement of AUA may therefore be a candidate marker for personalized pharmacotherapy. The clinical utility of ustekinumab serum trough concentrations or HLA-Cw6 status determination remains less clear. Further exploration on the potential of measuring ustekinumab serum concentrations and other biomarkers in predicting therapy outcomes should be encouraged.

Indexed as

Antibody FormationBiomarkersFemaleHLA-C AntigensHumansMaleMethotrexateMiddle AgedNetherlandsProspective StudiesPsoriasisSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeUstekinumabBiomarkersHLA-C*06 antigenHLA-C AntigensMethotrexateUstekinumab

Identifiers

PMID31107404
PMCPMC6752798
OpenAlexW2945386038

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.