Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31107235›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2019

Mass Die-Off of Saiga Antelopes, Kazakhstan, 2015.

Sasan Fereidouni, Graham L Freimanis, Mukhit Orynbayev, Paolo Ribeca, John Flannery, Donald P King, Steffen Zuther, Martin Beer, Dirk Höper, Aidyn Kydyrmanov and 2 more

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Study on the Pathogenic Mechanism ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Genomic Insights intoPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Pathogens and planetary change.Nature reviews. Biodiversity · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Molecular evaluation ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. High Exposure to Livestock Pathogens in Southern Pudu (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sasan Fereidouni
Graham L Freimanis
Mukhit Orynbayev
Paolo Ribeca
John Flannery
Donald P King
Steffen Zuther
Martin Beer
Dirk Höper
Aidyn Kydyrmanov
Kobey Karamendin
Richard Kock

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007036Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2015, a mass die-off of ≈200,000 saiga antelopes in central Kazakhstan was caused by hemorrhagic septicemia attributable to the bacterium Pasteurella multocida serotype B. Previous analyses have indicated that environmental triggers associated with weather conditions, specifically air moisture and temperature in the region of the saiga antelope calving during the 10-day period running up to the event, were critical to the proliferation of latent bacteria and were comparable to conditions accompanying historically similar die-offs in the same areas. We investigated whether additional viral or bacterial pathogens could be detected in samples from affected animals using 3 different high-throughput sequencing approaches. We did not identify pathogens associated with commensal bacterial opportunisms in blood, kidney, or lung samples and thus concluded that P. multocida serotype B was the primary cause of the disease.

Indexed as

AntelopesAnimal DiseasesAnimalsBacterial InfectionsFemaleGammaproteobacteriaGeography, MedicalHistory, 21st CenturyKazakhstanMaleMetagenomicsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16Santelopesbacteriadie-offhigh-throughput sequencingHTSKazakhstanmass mortalitymetagenomicsoutbreaksPasteurella infectionsPasteurella multocidasaiga

Identifiers

PMID31107235
PMCPMC6537709

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.