Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31106981›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2019

Poor management of hypertension is an important precipitating factor for the development of acute aortic dissection.

Ning Dong, Hulin Piao, Bo Li, Jian Xu, Shibo Wei, Kexiang Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ning DongDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Second Hospital of Bethune, Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1155-2631
Hulin PiaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Second Hospital of Bethune, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Bo LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Second Hospital of Bethune, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Jian XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Second Hospital of Bethune, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Shibo WeiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Second Hospital of Bethune, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Kexiang LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Second Hospital of Bethune, Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9350-4499
Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension is considered a key risk factor for acute aortic dissection (AAD). However, there is limited evidence demonstrating if hypertension management affects AAD development. The objective of this study was to investigate the role of hypertension management in AAD development in a Chinese population. A total of 825 AAD patients and 3300 age- and sex-matched controls were included. The authors analyzed data on demographics, chronic comorbidities, and hypertension management of all participants. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the adjusted odds ratios (AOR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for the relationship between chronic comorbidities, as well as the management of hypertension and AAD risk. After adjusting for other related factors, multivariate logistic regression identified hypertension, chronic kidney disease, Marfan syndrome, history of cardiovascular surgery, and history of smoking as risk factors for AAD. Among the identified risk factors, hypertension was an important and controllable risk factor for AAD development. Thus, the authors further evaluated how hypertension management affects AAD development. A total of 848 controls and 585 AAD patients with hypertension were enrolled in this part of the study. Hypertensive patients with AAD had a longer history, higher stage, poorer medication compliance, and poor control rates of blood pressure, among which poor medication compliance (Irregular vs Regular P < 0.001; Never treated vs Regular P < 0.001) and uncontrolled hypertension (P < 0.001) significantly increased the risk of AAD development. In conclusion, uncontrolled hypertension and poor medication compliance are important precipitating and controllable factors for AAD development.

Indexed as

Precipitating FactorsAdultAgedAortic DissectionCardiovascular Surgical ProceduresCase-Control StudiesChinaComorbidityDrug MonitoringFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansHypertensionMaleManaged Care ProgramsMarfan Syndromeaortic dissectionhypertension managementrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID31106981
PMCPMC8030304
OpenAlexW2945951970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.