Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31106397›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2019

Clopidogrel Drug Interactions and Serious Bleeding: Generating Real-World Evidence via Automated High-Throughput Pharmacoepidemiologic Screening.

Charles E Leonard, Meijia Zhou, Colleen M Brensinger, Warren B Bilker, Samantha E Soprano, Thanh Phuong Pham Nguyen, Young Hee Nam, Jordana B Cohen, Sean Hennessy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Evaluation of serious bleeding signals during concomitant use of clopidogrel and hypnotic drugs.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charles E LeonardDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Center for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5092-9657
Meijia ZhouDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Center for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Colleen M BrensingerDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Center for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Warren B BilkerDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Center for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Samantha E SopranoDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Center for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Thanh Phuong Pham NguyenDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Center for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Young Hee NamDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Center for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jordana B CohenDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Center for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sean HennessyDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Center for Pharmacoepidemiology Research and Training, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USTranslational Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

Clinical Importance of Drug-Drug InteractionsR01AG025152 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HENNESSY, SEAN, LI, LANG · 2006 to 2021
$8.1M
Drug interactions involving psychoactive drugsR01AG060975 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Charles Edward Leonard · 2019 to 2026
$3.9M
Drug-Drug Interactions Involving Methadone and BuprenorphineR01DA048001 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HENNESSY, SEAN · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025152NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060975NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA048001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few population-based studies have examined bleeding associated with clopidogrel drug-drug interactions (DDIs). We sought to identify precipitant drugs taken concomitantly with clopidogrel (an object drug) that increased serious bleeding rates. We screened 2000-2015 Optum commercial health insurance claims to identify DDI signals. We performed self-controlled case series studies for clopidogrel plus precipitant pairs, examining associations with gastrointestinal bleeding or intracranial hemorrhage. To distinguish native bleeding effects of a precipitant, we reexamined associations using pravastatin as a negative control object drug. Among 431 analyses, 28 clopidogrel plus precipitant pairs were statistically significantly positively associated with serious bleeding. Ratios of rate ratios ranged from 1.13-3.94. Among these pairs, 13 were expected given precipitant drugs alone increased and/or were harbingers of serious bleeding. The remaining 15 pairs constituted new DDI signals, none of which are currently listed in two major DDI knowledge bases.

Indexed as

Drug InteractionsAgedAged, 80 and overClopidogrelDatabases, FactualFemaleGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesMaleMiddle AgedPharmacoepidemiologyPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID31106397
PMCPMC6777989
OpenAlexW2946397343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.