Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31106386›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2019

Stroke survivors exhibit stronger lower extremity synergies in more challenging walking conditions.

Mohsen Shafizadeh, Jonathan Wheat, John Kelley, Ruhollah Nourian

Abstract read
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Article in Experimental brain research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohsen ShafizadehFaculty of Health and Wellbeing, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, S10 2BP, UK. m.shafizadeh@shu.ac.uk.
Jonathan WheatFaculty of Health and Wellbeing, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, S10 2BP, UK.
John KelleyCentre for Sports Engineering Research, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, S10 2BP, UK.
Ruhollah NourianSports Medicine Research Centre, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine how kinematic synergies are utilised as compensatory movements to stabilise foot positions under different walking task constraints in people with stroke. Ten (Males = 6, Females = 4) hemiplegic chronic stroke survivors volunteered to participate in this study, recruited from a rehabilitation centre. They completed a consent form and participated in treadmill walking tasks; flat, uphill, and crossing over a moving obstacle. The uncontrolled manifold method was used to quantify kinematic synergies in the paretic and non-paretic legs during their swing phase. The results of this study showed the strength of synergies was significantly greater in the obstacle task than in the uphill walking tasks at mid and terminal swing phases. In conclusion, the results suggest that walking in the challenging situations caused people with stroke to control step stability with greater compensation between lower extremity joints. Participants adapted to the increased challenge by increasing the amount of 'good variability', which could be a strategy to reduce the risks of falling.

Indexed as

SurvivorsAdultAgedExercise TestFemaleGaitHumansLower ExtremityMaleMiddle AgedStrokeStroke RehabilitationWalkingGaitStrokeSynergiesUncontrolled manifold

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.