Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31106285›Full record

ArticleGeoHealth2019

Estimates of Present and Future Asthma Emergency Department Visits Associated With Exposure to Oak, Birch, and Grass Pollen in the United States.

James E Neumann, Susan C Anenberg, Kate R Weinberger, Meredith Amend, Sahil Gulati, Allison Crimmins, Henry Roman, Neal Fann, Patrick L Kinney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeoHealth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  10. Article
  11. The Role of Climate Change in Asthma.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. [Analysis of sensitization characteristics of artemisia pollen in the Inner Mongolian grassland region of China].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

James E NeumannIndustrial Economics, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7553-3037
Susan C AnenbergGeorge Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9668-603X
Kate R WeinbergerDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Meredith AmendIndustrial Economics, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Sahil GulatiIndustrial Economics, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Allison CrimminsU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1273-6069
Henry RomanIndustrial Economics, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Neal FannU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Patrick L KinneySchool of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2801-1003

Funding

Intramural EPA EPA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pollen is an important environmental cause of allergic asthma episodes. Prior work has established a proof of concept for assessing projected climate change impacts on future oak pollen exposure and associated health impacts. This paper uses additional monitor data and epidemiologic functions to extend prior analyses, reporting new estimates of the current and projected future health burden of oak, birch, and grass pollen across the contiguous United States. Our results suggest that tree pollen in the spring currently accounts for between 25,000 and 50,000 pollen-related asthma emergency department (ED) visits annually (95% confidence interval: 14,000 to 100,000), roughly two thirds of which occur among people under age 18. Grass pollen in the summer season currently accounts for less than 10,000 cases annually (95% confidence interval: 4,000 to 16,000). Compared to a baseline with 21st century population growth but constant pollen, future temperature and precipitation show an increase in ED visits of 14% in 2090 for a higher greenhouse gas emissions scenario, but only 8% for a moderate emissions scenario, reflecting projected increases in pollen season length. Grass pollen, which is more sensitive to changes in climatic conditions, is a primary contributor to future ED visits, with the largest effects in the Northeast, Midwest, and Southern Great Plains regions. More complete assessment of the current and future health burden of pollen is limited by the availability of data on pollen types (e.g., ragweed), other health effects (e.g., other respiratory disease), and economic consequences (e.g., medication costs).

Identifiers

PMID31106285
PMCPMC6516486

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.