Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31106099›Full record

ArticleCureus2019

Histological Changes in Severe Diabetic Fetopathy: An Autopsy Case Report.

George S Stoyanov, Ina Kobakova, Lyuben Stoev, Hristo Popov, Savi R Shishkov, Kameliya Bratoeva

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. AI-Driven Fetal Liver Echotexture Analysis: A New Frontier in Predicting Neonatal Insulin Imbalance.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

George S StoyanovGeneral and Clinical Pathology, Forensic Medicine and Deontology, Medical University, Varna, BGR.
Ina KobakovaGeneral and Clinical Pathology, Forensic Medicine and Deontology, Medical University, Varna, BGR.
Lyuben StoevGeneral and Clinical Pathology, Forensic Medicine and Deontology, Medical University, Varna, BGR.
Hristo PopovGeneral and Clinical Pathology, Forensic Medicine and Deontology, Medical University, Varna, BGR.
Savi R ShishkovEndocrinology, Medical University - Varna "Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov", Varna, BGR.
Kameliya BratoevaPhysiology and Pathophysiology, Medical University - Varna "Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov", Varna, BGR.
Medical University of Varna · BG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal diabetes is one of the most common and dangerous risk factors during pregnancy, as often there are no generalized signs. Diabetic fetopathy is a severe, poorly defined complication of gestational diabetes or preexisting maternal diabetes mellitus, with an ill-defined histological spectrum of changes. Herein we report a case of severe diabetic fetopathy diagnosed upon autopsy of a recently miscarried fetus. On histology, the liver revealed severe generalized macrovesicular steatosis and number of small cysts. The pancreas revealed not only Langerhans isle hyperplasia, but also Langerhans amyloidosis, evident of the severity of maternal diabetes and fetal hyperglycemia. The adrenal glands revealed hyperplasia in zona glomerulosa, due to aldosterone overproduction, evident of fetal hypertension. The current case is an extreme example of an undiagnosed and untreated gestational diabetes mellitus. The severity of histological changes, in this case, is suggestive of further extension of the diagnostic criteria of diabetic fetopathy to include more subtle changes that can be observed clinically and even a combination of maternal-newborn factors.

Indexed as

diabetic fetopathyfetal hypertensiongestational diabeteslangerhans amyloidosissteatosis

Identifiers

PMID31106099
PMCPMC6504029
OpenAlexW2919281107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.