Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31106029›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2019

Novel Development of Parafoveal Capillary Density Deviation Mapping using an Age-Group and Eccentricity Matched Normative OCT Angiography Database.

Jorge S Andrade Romo, Rachel E Linderman, Alexander Pinhas, Joseph Carroll, Richard B Rosen, Toco Y P Chui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Individualized FAZ morphometry and standardized peri-FAZ vascular density: a pilot AngioVue OCTA study in diabetic retinopathy.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  2. Retinal Vasculature in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Preferential Sites of Retinal Capillary Occlusion in Sickle Cell Disease.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  5. Optical coherence tomography angiography in diabetic retinopathy.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2023
    Review
  6. Assessing the Sensitivity of OCT-A Retinal Vasculature Metrics.Translational vision science & technology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Quantitative optical coherence tomography angiography: A review.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jorge S Andrade RomoOphthalmology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Rachel E LindermanCell Biology, Neurobiology & Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Alexander PinhasOphthalmology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Joseph CarrollCell Biology, Neurobiology & Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Richard B RosenOphthalmology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Toco Y P ChuiOphthalmology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

MORPHOLOGY MODULEP30EY001931 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LINK, BRIAN A · 1985 to 2016
$9.8M
Characterization of vascular responses to intravitreal anti-VEGF injections in diabetic retinopathyR01EY027301 · NEI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Yuen Ping Toco Chui · 2017 to 2026
$4.0M
Retinal Versus Cortical Contributions to Vision Loss in AlbinismR01EY024969 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI CARROLL, JOSEPH, DEYOE, EDGAR A · 2015 to 2018
$2.0M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001931NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024969NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe evaluate the impact of age and signal strength index (SSI) on foveal avascular zone (FAZ) metrics and parafoveal capillary density measured using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A), and propose a deviation mapping approach that accounts for age-group, SSI, eccentricity, and variation in FAZ size.

methodsParafoveal OCT-A with full vascular layer was obtained for 261 controls and four patients with retinal abnormalities. Parafoveal capillary densities were measured within eight consecutive 200-μm wide annuli from the FAZ border. In controls, the impacts of age and SSI on FAZ metrics and parafoveal capillary density were evaluated. Deviation maps highlighting regions with density at the lower and upper tails of the age-group and eccentricity matched distribution were generated.

resultsLinear regressions showed significant correlations between age, SSI, and mean parafoveal capillary density. There was a significant difference in FAZ metrics and parafoveal capillary densities with different age groups after controlling for SSI using univariate analysis. However, the effect of age on parafoveal capillary density disappeared after controlling for SSI using multivariate linear regression analysis. Our deviation mapping approach was able to identify regions with abnormal density in four patients.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that the relationship between parafoveal capillary density and age is confounded by SSI. Parafoveal capillary density is SSI- and eccentricity-dependent. An age-group and eccentricity matched normative database was used as the basis for a parafoveal capillary density deviation mapping technique, providing an intuitive way to assess the status of parafoveal capillary density in individual eyes. TRANSLATIONAL RELEVANCE: Understanding the impact of age and SSI on parafoveal capillary density is critical for providing accurate interpretation of OCT-A. We demonstrate an age-group and eccentricity matched deviation mapping technique for an intuitive assessment of retinal regions with abnormal density.

Indexed as

agingcapillary densitydeviation mapoptical coherence tomography angiographyretina

Identifiers

PMID31106029
PMCPMC6496970

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.