Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31105912›Full record

ArticleAddiction & health2018

Route of Drug Abuse and its Impact on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life among Drug Addicts.

Aditi Sharma, Simarpreet Singh, Anmol Mathur, Vikram Pal Aggarwal, Neha Gupta, Diljot Kaur Makkar, Manu Batra, Deeksha Gijwani

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction & health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Special Care Patients and Caries Prevalence in Permanent Dentition: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Aditi SharmaSenior Lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Swami Devi Dyal Hospital and Dental College, Barwala, India.
Simarpreet SinghProfessor, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Surendera Dental College and Research Institute, Sri Ganganagar, India.
Anmol MathurAssociate Professor, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Dr. D.Y Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, India.
Vikram Pal AggarwalSenior Lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Surendera Dental College and Research Institute, Sri Ganganagar, India.
Neha GuptaReader, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Surendera Dental College and Research Institute, Sri Ganganagar, India.
Diljot Kaur MakkarReader, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Institue of Dental Sciences, Sephora, J&K, India.
Manu BatraReader, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Surendera Dental College and Research Institute, Sri Ganganagar, India.
Deeksha GijwaniSenior Lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Surendera Dental College and Research Institute, Sri Ganganagar, India.
Sri Rajiv Gandhi College of Dental Sciences and Hospital · INDr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune · INKamineni Institute of Dental Sciences · INSwami Devi Dyal Hospital and Dental College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious studies have tested quality of life (QOL) among drug addicts, however very few have reported any association between oral health-related quality of life (OHRQOL) and mode of drug administration among drug addicts. Hence, the present study was conducted aiming to evaluate the impact of mode of administration of drugs on OHRQOL among drug addicts.

methodsData was collected using respondent-driven sampling (RDS) method among 313 male drug addicts in Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan, India, using self-administered questionnaires on oral hygiene aids and drug addiction history. OHRQOL was recorded using Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire. The chi-square test, t-test, and Kruskal-Wallis test were used for statistical analysis.

findingsIn this study, 56.2% of the drug addicts reported practicing oral hygiene aids. The main drugs abused were heroin, cocaine, and amphetamines as 51.4%, 35.1%, and 13.4%, respectively. Most of the drug addicts were employed (82.4%) and studied up to primary education (46.3%). The highest mean values of community periodontal index (CPI) and decayed, missing, filled surface (DMFS) were found among the cocaine addicts and amphetamine abusers with rates of 3.11 ± 0.98 and 6.69 ± 8.52, respectively. Poor OHRQOL was observed among addicts who consumed drugs in inhalation since a long time irrespective of the type of the drug, but among them heroin addicted subjects had the poorest OHRQOL.

conclusionOHRQOL was poor among the drug addicts in comparison to general population. Preventive strategies on oral health and other health promotion programs for this vulnerable group can be unified.

Indexed as

Drug usersOral healthQuality of lifeRoute of drug

Identifiers

PMID31105912
PMCPMC6511399
OpenAlexW2922460498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.