Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31105689›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2019

Sequential Immunization With Live-Attenuated Chimeric Hemagglutinin-Based Vaccines Confers Heterosubtypic Immunity Against Influenza A Viruses in a Preclinical Ferret Model.

Wen-Chun Liu, Raffael Nachbagauer, Daniel Stadlbauer, Alicia Solórzano, Francesco Berlanda-Scorza, Adolfo García-Sastre, Peter Palese, Florian Krammer, Randy A Albrecht

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Structural characterization of influenza group 1 chimeric hemagglutinins as broad vaccine immunogens.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen-Chun LiuDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.
Raffael NachbagauerDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.
Daniel StadlbauerDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.
Alicia SolórzanoDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.
Francesco Berlanda-ScorzaPATH US, Seattle, WA, United States.
Adolfo García-SastreDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.
Peter PaleseDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.
Florian KrammerDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.
Randy A AlbrechtDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USProgram for Appropriate Technology in Health · US

Funding

Toward a Universal Influenza Virus VaccineP01AI097092 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI AHMED, RAFI · 2012 to 2022
$17.6M
Understanding Human B Cell Responses to Influenza to Improve the Influenza U19AI109946 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI RAVETCH, JEFFREY VICTOR · 2014 to 2018
$9.6M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400008CNIAID NIH HHS P01 AI097092NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to continuous antigenic drift and occasional antigenic shift, influenza viruses escape from human adaptive immunity resulting in significant morbidity and mortality in humans. Therefore, to avoid the need for annual reformulation and readministration of seasonal influenza virus vaccines, we are developing a novel chimeric hemagglutinin (cHA)-based universal influenza virus vaccine, which is comprised of sequential immunization with antigens containing a conserved stalk domain derived from a circulating pandemic H1N1 strain in combination with "exotic" head domains. Here, we show that this prime-boost sequential immunization strategy redirects antibody responses toward the conserved stalk region. We compared the vaccine efficacy elicited by distinct vaccination approaches in the preclinical ferret model of influenza. All ferrets immunized with cHA-based vaccines developed stalk-specific and broadly cross-reactive antibody responses. Two consecutive vaccinations with live-attenuated influenza viruses (LAIV-LAIV) conferred superior protection against pH1N1 and H6N1 challenge infection. Sequential immunization with LAIV followed by inactivated influenza vaccine (LAIV-IIV regimen) also induced robust antibody responses. Importantly, the LAIV-LAIV immunization regimen also induced HA stalk-specific CD4

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralCell LineCross ProtectionCross ReactionsDogsFerretsHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHemagglutininsHumansImmunizationInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza VaccinesMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsMaleOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsAntibodies, ViralHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHemagglutininsInfluenza VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, Inactivatedchimeric hemagglutininferretheterosubtypic protectionlive-attenuated influenza vaccinestalk antibodyuniversal influenza virus vaccine

Identifiers

PMID31105689
PMCPMC6499175
OpenAlexW2938046908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.