Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31105436›Full record

ArticleClinical medicine insights. Pediatrics2019

Practices of Care to HIV-Infected Children: Current Situation in Cameroon.

Calixte Ida Penda, Francis A Ndongo, Anne-Cécile Z-K Bissek, Mathurin C Téjiokem, Casimir Sofeu, Else C Moukoko Eboumbou, Sandrine Mindjouli, Sophie Desmonde, Louis R Njock

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical medicine insights. Pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Calixte Ida PendaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences (FMSP), University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1070-2108
Francis A NdongoDivision of operational research for health, Ministry of health, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Anne-Cécile Z-K BissekDivision of operational research for health, Ministry of health, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Mathurin C TéjiokemEpidemiology and Public Health Unit, Centre Pasteur du Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Casimir SofeuEpidemiology and Public Health Unit, Centre Pasteur du Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Else C Moukoko EboumbouEpidemiology and Public Health Unit, Centre Pasteur du Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Sandrine MindjouliDepartment of surgery and speciality, Otorhinolaryngology unit, Laquintinie Hospital, Douala, Cameroon.
Sophie DesmondeBordeaux School of Public Health, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Louis R NjockDepartment of surgery and speciality, Otorhinolaryngology unit, Laquintinie Hospital, Douala, Cameroon.
University of Douala · CMUniversité de Bordeaux · FRCentre International De Reference Chantal Biya · CMCentre Pasteur du Cameroun · CMUniversité de Yaoundé I · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo accelerate access to pediatric HIV care in Cameroon, operational challenges in implementing HIV pediatric care need to be identified. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of health care workers regarding pediatric HIV infection in Cameroon.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted over a 4-month period (April to August 2014) in 12 health facilities in 7 regions of Cameroon selected using systematic random sampling. Data were collected from interviews with health care providers and managers using standardized self-administered questionnaires and stored in the ACCESS software.

resultsIn total, 103 health care providers were included in this study, of which 59 (57.3%) were health workers and 44 (42.7%) community agents. Most of the health workers in charge of HIV pediatric care were nurses, requiring effective medical task shifting that was institutionalized in Cameroon. The knowledge of health care providers in relation to pediatric HIV care was acceptable. Indications for prescription of test for early infant diagnosis were known (96.1%), but their attitudes and practices regarding initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART) in infants less than 2 years (5.2%) and first-line ART protocols (25.4%) were insufficient, due to little information about standard procedures.

conclusionCapacity building of health care providers and large-scale dissemination of normative national documents are imperative to improve HIV pediatric care in the health care facilities.

Indexed as

antiretroviral therapyHIVHIV-infected childrenpediatric care

Identifiers

PMID31105436
PMCPMC6501467
OpenAlexW2942854945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.