Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31103997›Full record

ArticleRadiology and oncology2019

Impact of perioperative treatment on survival of resectable gastric cancer patients after D2 lymphadenectomy: a single European centre propensity score matching analysis.

Tomaz Jagric, Bojan Ilijevec, Vaneja Velenik, Janja Ocvirk, Stojan Potrc

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology and oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tomaz JagricDepartment for Abdominal and General Surgery, University Clinical Centre Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia.
Bojan IlijevecDepartment for Abdominal and General Surgery, University Clinical Centre Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia.
Vaneja VelenikInstitute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Janja OcvirkInstitute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Stojan PotrcDepartment for Abdominal and General Surgery, University Clinical Centre Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background To determine the effects of perioperative treatment of gastric cancer patients, we conducted an analysis with propensity score matched patient groups to determine the role of perioperative chemotherapy in patients after D2 lymphadenectomy. Patients and methods From our database of 1563 patients, 482 patients were selected with propensity score matching and divided into two balanced groups: 241 patients in the surgery only group and 241 patients in the perioperative group. The long-term results of treatment were compared between the two groups. Results Most of the included patients received radio-chemotherapy with capecitabine (n = 111; 46%) and perioperative chemotherapy with epirubicin, oxalliplatin and capecitabine (n = 91; 37.7%). 92.9% of the patients received a D2 lymph node dissection. Perioperative morbidity was similar between surgery only (18.3%) and perioperative treatment groups (20.7%) (p = 0.537). The perioperative mortality was not influenced by perioperative treatment. A pathological response was observed in 12.5% of patients. The overall 5-year and median survivals were significantly higher in the perioperative treatment group (50.5%; 51.7 moths) compared to surgery only group (41.8%; 34.9 months; p = 0.038). The subgroup analysis revealed that only patients with the TNM stages T3 (p = 0.028), N2 (p = 0.009), N3b (p = 0.043), and UICC stages IIIb (p = 0.003) and IIIc (p = 0.03) significantly benefit from perioperative treatment. Conclusions Perioperative treatment in radically resected gastric cancer patients after D2 lymphadenectomy was beneficial in stages IIIb and IIIc. The effects of perioperative treatment in lower stages could be negated by the effects of the radical surgery in lower stages and in higher stages by the biology of the disease.

Indexed as

Lymph Node ExcisionAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCapecitabineChemoradiotherapyChemotherapy, AdjuvantCisplatinEpirubicinFemaleFluorouracilHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxaliplatinPerioperative CarePropensity ScoreStomach NeoplasmsCapecitabineCisplatinEpirubicinFluorouracilOxaliplatinD2 lymphadenectomygastric cancerperioperative treatmentpropensity score matching

Identifiers

PMID31103997
PMCPMC6572489

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.